董晓根, 颜涛, 石婧, 秦萌, 封会茹, 余红, 王兆娥, 张志敏, 信振江. 沙门菌玻片凝集血清分型与多重荧光PCR血清分型检测试剂盒方法比较[J]. 疾病监测, 2020, 35(9): 827-830. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2020.09.013
引用本文: 董晓根, 颜涛, 石婧, 秦萌, 封会茹, 余红, 王兆娥, 张志敏, 信振江. 沙门菌玻片凝集血清分型与多重荧光PCR血清分型检测试剂盒方法比较[J]. 疾病监测, 2020, 35(9): 827-830. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2020.09.013
Xiaogen Dong, Tao Yan, Jing Shi, Meng Qin, Huiru Feng, Hong Yu, Zhaoe Wang, Zhimin Zhang, Zhenjiang Xin. Comparison of Salmonella serotyping methods of slide agglutination and multiple fluorescence PCR serotyping kit[J]. Disease Surveillance, 2020, 35(9): 827-830. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2020.09.013
Citation: Xiaogen Dong, Tao Yan, Jing Shi, Meng Qin, Huiru Feng, Hong Yu, Zhaoe Wang, Zhimin Zhang, Zhenjiang Xin. Comparison of Salmonella serotyping methods of slide agglutination and multiple fluorescence PCR serotyping kit[J]. Disease Surveillance, 2020, 35(9): 827-830. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2020.09.013

沙门菌玻片凝集血清分型与多重荧光PCR血清分型检测试剂盒方法比较

Comparison of Salmonella serotyping methods of slide agglutination and multiple fluorescence PCR serotyping kit

  • 摘要:
    目的探讨在肠道多病原监测中,沙门菌多重荧光PCR血清分型检测试剂盒的适用性,扩展沙门菌的分子分型和鉴定方法,提高分型效率,以更快更好地应对由沙门菌引起的腹泻事件。
    方法利用沙门菌多重荧光PCR血清分型检测试剂盒和传统玻片凝集血清分型方法,对2013 — 2018年北京市丰台区肠道多病原监测中分离获得的95株沙门菌进行分型分析,比较2种结果的符合程度。
    结果采用传统玻片凝集法,95株沙门菌被分为21种血清型。 采用多重荧光PCR血清分型检测试剂盒,85株沙门菌被分为17种型别,10株菌无法分型,包含Salmonella Goldcoast、S. London、S. Senftenberg、S. Thompson、S. Panama、S. Othmarsche 6种血清型。 在试剂盒成功分型的85株菌中,83株菌的分型结果与玻片凝集法一致,符合率为97.65%。
    结论在沙门菌分型中,玻片凝集法应用良好,多重荧光PCR血清分型检测试剂盒与前者分型结果一致性高,检测效率显著提升,对不常见血清型的鉴定有待扩充,2种方法联合使用可全面提高实验室对沙门菌的分型检测效率和准确率。

     

    Abstract:
    ObjectiveTo explore the applicability of the Salmonella serotyping kit in the surveillance of multiple intestinal pathogens, expand the laboratory's method for the serotyping of Salmonella, improve the laboratory capacity for the rapid and better response to diarrhea epidemic caused by Salmonella.
    MethodsUsing multiple fluorescence PCR serotyping kit and traditional slide agglutination test, the serotyping of 95 Salmonella strains was conducted, which were isolated from multiple intestinal pathogens surveillance in Fengtai district of Beijing from 2013 to 2018, and the results were compared.
    ResultsThe slide agglutination test result indicated that 95 strains of Salmonella belonged to 21 serotypes. The serotyping kit test indicated that 85 strains of Salmonella belonged to 17 serotypes, the remaining 10 strains were unspecified, including S. Goldcoast, S. London, S. Senftenberg, S. Thompson, S. Panama and S. Othmarsche. Among the 85 Salmonella strains, 83 shared same serotype in serotyping kit test and slide agglutination test, showing the consistent rate of 97.65%.
    ConclusionTraditional laboratory slide agglutination method has a good performance in the serotyping of Salmonella. The serotyping kit test has very high consistency with slide agglutination test, but the identification of uncommon serotypes of Salmonella needs to be improved. The combination of the two methods would improve the efficiency and accuracy of Salmonella serotyping.

     

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