疾病监测, 2013, 28(8): 610-611
DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2013.8.002
Summary of selected notifiable communicable diseases in China (July 2013)

2013年7月中国部分法定传染病疫情动态摘抄

Office of Disease Control and Emergency Response, China CDC
中国疾病预防控制中心疾病控制与应急处理办公室

其他感染性腹泻病
  安徽省: 2013年7月全省报告10 176例。报告病例数较上月上升18.11%,较2012年同期上升8.95%。报告病例数居前5位的地市为合肥、宿州、马鞍山、阜阳和安庆,居前5位的区(县)为萧县、蜀山区、和县、砀山县和包河区。
  湖南省: 2013年7月全省报告2707例。报告病例数较上月上升30.40%,较2012年同期上升26.97%。报告病例数居前5位的地市为怀化、长沙、株洲、郴州和邵阳,居前5位的区(县)为浏阳市、洪江市、雨花区、资阳区和长沙县。职业以散居儿童、农民和学生为主,共占86.63%;年龄以0~2岁为主,占49.91%;男女性别比为1.5 ∶ 1。2013年截至7月底,全省累计报告14 041例。
  广西壮族自治区: 2013年7月全省报告2550例。报告病例数较上月上升10.87%,较2012年同期上升6.92%。报告病例数居前5位的县(区)为平南县、马山县、灵山县、西乡塘区和柳城县。职业以散居儿童为主,占77.02%;年龄以0~3岁为主,占75.10%。
  贵州省: 2013年7月全省报告844例。报告病例数较上月上升23.57%,较2012年同期上升0.48%。报告病例数居前5位的地市为遵义、黔东南州、贵阳、六盘水和铜仁。
手足口病
  广西壮族自治区: 2013年7月全省报告20 922例,重症51例。其中实验室诊断病例135例(EV71阳性11例)。报告病例数较上月下降8.63%,较2012年同期上升18.41%。报告病例数居前5位的区(县)为西乡塘区、兴宾区、田阳县、北流市和全州县。职业以散居儿童和幼托儿童为主,共占97.85%;年龄以0~4岁为主,占94.99%。
   浙江省: 2013年7月全省报告15 865例,重症8例,死亡1例。其中实验室诊断病例345例(EV71阳性73例,Cox A16阳性16例,其他肠道病毒阳性256例)。报告病例数较上月下降18.47%,较2012年同期上升19.82%。报告病例数居前5位的地市为温州、宁波、台州、杭州和嘉兴;报告发病率居前5位的地市为台州、温州、丽水、宁波和嘉兴。职业以散居儿童和幼托儿童为主,共占97.21%;年龄以0~5岁为主,占94.85%,其中0~1岁和1~2岁组分别占36.07%和21.87%。2013年截至7月底,全省累计报告73 001例,重症34例,死亡1例;其中实验室诊断病例2604例(EV71阳性666例,Cox A16阳性247例,其他肠道病毒阳性1691例)。
  湖南省: 2013年7月全省报告10 590例,重症32例,死亡2例。报告病例数较上月下降23.45%,较2012年同期下降37.20%。报告病例数居前5位的地市为长沙、岳阳、益阳、郴州和衡阳,居前5位的区(县)为宁乡县、浏阳市、岳阳楼区、平江县和桃江县。职业以散居儿童、幼托儿童为主,分别占92.57%、5.39%;年龄以0~5岁为主,占96.96%,其中0~3岁占91.92%;男女性别比为1.6 ∶ 1。2013年截至7月底,全省累计报63 709例,死亡17例。
  安徽省: 2013年7月全省报告9435例,重症53例,死亡3例。其中实验室诊断病例123例(EV71阳性63例,Cox A16阳性7例,其他肠道病毒阳性53例)。报告病例数较上月下降22.90%,较2012年同期上升41.24%。报告病例数居前5位的地市为阜阳、合肥、宿州、滁州和宣城,居前5位的区(县)为颍州区、蜀山区、阜南县、瑶海区和颍泉区。


Other infectious diarrheal diseases
  Anhui province: In July 2013, a total of 10 176 cases were reported. The reported cases increased by 18.11% and 8.95% respectively compared with last month and the same period in 2012. The first 5 municipalities reporting high case numbers were Hefei, Suzhou, Maanshan, Fuyang and Anqing, the first 5 counties (district) were Xiaoxian, Shushan, Hexian, Dangshan and Baohe.
  Hunan province: In July 2013, a total of 2707 cases were reported. The reported cases increased by 30.40% and 26.97% respectively compared with last month and the same period in 2012. The first 5 municipalities reporting high case numbers were Huaihua, Changsha, Zhuzhou, Chenzhou and Shaoyang, the first 5 counties (district) were Liuyang, Hongjiang, Yuhua, Ziyang and Changsha. The cases were mainly distributed in children outside child care settings, farmers and students (86.63%) and in age group 0-2 years (49.91%). The male to female ratio of the cases was 1.5 ∶ 1. By the end of July, 14 041 cases had been reported accumulatively.
  Guangxi zhuang autonomous region: In July 2013, a total of 2550 cases were reported. The reported cases increased by 10.87% and 6.92% respectively compared with last month and the same period in 2012. The first 5 counties (district) reporting high case numbers were Pingnan, Mashan, Lingshan, Xixiangtang and Liucheng. The cases were mainly distributed in children outside child care settings (77.02%) and in age group 0-3 years (75.10%).
  Guizhou province: In July 2013, a total of 844 cases were reported. The reported cases increased by 23.57% and 0.48% respectively compared with last month and the same period in 2012. The first 5 municipalities (prefecture) reporting high case numbers were Zunyi, Qiandongnan, Guiyang, Liupanshui and Tongren.
Hand foot and mouth disease
  Guangxi zhuang autonomous region: In July 2013, a total of 20 922 cases were reported, including 51 severe cases. Among these cases, 135 were laboratory confirmed, including 11 EV71 infections. The reported cases declined by 8.63% and increased by 18.41% respectively compared with last month and the same period in 2012. The first 5 counties (district) reporting high case numbers were Xixiangtang, Xingbin, Tianyang, Beiliu and Quanzhou. The cases were mainly distributed in children outside and in child care settings (97.85%) and in age group 0-4 years (94.99%).
  Zhejiang province: In July 2013, a total of 15 865 cases were reported, including 8 severe cases and 1 death. Among these cases, 345 were laboratory confirmed, i.e. 73 EV71 infections, 16 Cox A16 infections and 256 other enteric virus infections. The reported cases declined by 18.47% and increased by 19.82% respectively compared with last month and the same period in 2012. The first 5 municipalities reporting high case numbers were Wenzhou, Ningbo, Taizhou, Hangzhou and Jiaxing. The first 5 municipalities reporting high incidences were Taizhou, Wenzhou, Lishui, Ningbo and Jiaxing. The cases were mainly distributed in children outside and in child care settings (97.21%) and in age group 0-5 years (94.85%). The cases in age groups 0-1 and 1-2 years accounted for 36.07% and 21.87% respectively. By the end of July, 73 001 cases had been reported accumulatively, including 34 severe cases and 1 death. Among these cases, 2604 were laboratory confirmed, i.e. 666 EV71 infections, 247 Cox A16 infections and 1691 other enteric virus infections.
  Hunan province: In July 2013, a total of 10 590 cases were reported, including 32 severe cases and 2 deaths. The reported cases declined by 23.45% and 37.20% respectively compared with last month and the same period in 2012. The first 5 municipalities reporting high case numbers were Changsha, Yueyang, Yiyang, Chenzhou and Hengyang, the first 5 counties (district) were Ningxiang, Liuyang, Yueyanglou, Pingjiang, and Taojiang. The cases were mainly distributed in children outside child care settings (92.57%) and in children in child care settings (5.39%), and the cases in age groups 0-5 years and 0-3 years accounted for 96.96% and 91.92 respectively. The male to female ratio of the cases was 1.6 ∶ 1. By the end of July, 63 709 cases had been reported accumulatively, including 17 deaths.
  Anhui province: In July 2013, a total of 9435 cases were reported, including 53 severe cases and 3 deaths. Among these cases, 123 were laboratory confirmed, i.e. 63 EV71 infections, 7 Cox A16 infections and 53 other enteric virus infections. The reported cases declined by 22.90% and increased by 41.24% respectively compared with last month and the same period in 2012. The first 5 municipalities reporting high case numbers were Fuyang, Hefei, Suzhou, Chuzhou and Xuancheng, the first 5 counties (district) were Yingzhou, Shushan, Funan, Yaohai and Yingquan.