疾病监测  2015, Vol. 30 Issue (7): 528-529

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2015年6月中国部分法定传染病疫情动态摘抄
Summary of selected notifiable communicable diseases in China (June 2015)
疾病监测, 2015, 30(7): 528-529
Disease Surveillance, 2015, 30(7): 528-529
10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2015.07.002
2015年6月中国部分法定传染病疫情动态摘抄
Summary of selected notifiable communicable diseases in China (June 2015)

麻疹

安徽省: 6月报告发病396例,5月492例,环比下降19.51%,2014年同期87例,同比上升355.17%。6月报告病例分布在16 市81个县(区),报病数前5位的市为亳州、阜阳、滁州、蚌埠和六安,前5位的县(区)为谯城区、霍邱县、怀远县、临泉县和蒙城县。

湖南省:6月报告病例218例,无死亡。报告病例数比5月(141例)增加55%,比2014年同期(264例)减少17%。2015年至本期累计703例,比2014年同期累计(731例)减少4%;2015年累计无死亡,比2014年同期累计死亡减少1例。6月报告发病数居前5位的市州依次为邵阳、岳阳、长沙、益阳和娄底;6月报告发病数居前5位的县(市、区)依次为双清区,平江县,临湘县,邵东县和大祥区。散居儿童186例,农民10例,幼托儿童9例,学生6例,医务人员、家务及待业各2例,教师、工人、干部职员各1例。0岁组116例,1岁组39例,2~6岁组37例,7~14岁组8例,15岁以上组18例;男女性别比为1.9 ∶ 1。

登革热

福建省: 6月报告7例,无死亡病例;5月报告3例,无死亡病例。前5个月均数报告2例,无死亡病例。历史同期均数报告2例,无死亡病例。2015年累计报告16例,无死亡病例。6月病例分布在思明、鲤城(各2例),集美、涵江、荔城(各1例)。6月发病人群年龄分布在40~岁(3例),25~岁(2例),45~岁、70~岁(各1例)等年龄组。

痢疾

浙江省: 6月全省报告痢疾302例,均为细菌性痢疾,较5月上升9.03%(302/277),较2014年同期上升23.27%(302/245),无死亡病例报告。全省11个地市均有病例报告,报告病例数以杭州市(219例)居多,占全省报告病例数的72.52%。职业分布以散居儿童(91例)、农民(47例)和学生(32 例)居多,占全省报告病例数的56.29%。

其他感染性腹泻

河北省:6月报告7193例,无死亡,报告发病率为9.810/10万。发病数与5月和2014年同期相比分别上升63.18%和14.74%。报告发病率居前5位地区依次为石家庄、邯郸、唐山、承德和衡水。职业分布以农民和散居儿童为主(55.50%和24.93%);年龄集中在0~2岁和25~69岁组(22.38%和57.06%);男女性别比为1.33 ∶ 1。

陕西省:6月报告发病1947例,无死亡。报告发病数与5月比上升26.68%,与2014年同期比上升5.59%。报告发病较高的市是西安、宝鸡和汉中,报告发病较高的县(区)是汉台区、汉滨区、雁塔区、佳县。职业报告发病以散居儿童和农民为主,占报告发病总数的84.23%。0~1岁年龄组发病(1137例)占发病总数的58.40%。男女性别比为1.27 ∶ 1。

Measles

Anhui province: In June 2015, a total of 396 cases were reported, which declined by 19.51% and increased by 355.17% respectively compared with last month (492 cases) and the same period in 2014 (87 cases). The cases were distributed in 81 counties (districts) in 16 prefectures (municipality). In reporting high case number, Bozhou, Fuyang, Chuzhou, Bengbu and Lu'an ranked 1st-5th at municipal (prefecture) level and Qiaocheng, Huoqiu, Huaiyuan, Linquan and Mengcheng ranked 1st-5th at county (district) level.

Hunan province: In June 2015, a total of 218 cases were reported without death. The reported cases increased by 55% and declined by 17% respectively compared with last month (141 cases) and the same period in 2014 (264 cases). By the end of June, 703 cases, without death, had been reported cumulatively, an decline of 4% compared with the same period in 2014 (731 cases). One death was reported during this period in 2014. In reporting high case number, Shaoyang, Yueyang, Changsha, Yiyang and Loudi ranked 1st-5th at municipal (prefecture) level and Shuangqing, Pingjiang, Linxiang, Shaodong and Daxiang ranked 1st-5th at county (district) level. In population distribution, the cases were reported in children outside child care settings (186 cases), farmers (10 cases), children in child care settings (9 cases), students (6 cases), medical staff (2 cases) and the jobless or the unemployed (2 cases), as well as teachers, workers and staff (1 case for each), and in age distribution, the cases were reported in age groups 0 year (116 cases), 1 year (39 cases), 2-6 years (37 cases), 7-14 years (8 cases) and 15 years(18 cases). The male to female ratio of the cases was 1.9∶1.

Dengue fever

Fujian province: In June 2015, seven cases were reported without death. Three cases were reported last month without death. Averagely 2 cases, without death, were reported in each month from January to May in 2015 and from January to May in 2014. By the end of June, 16 cases, without death, were reported cumulatively> In area distribution, the cases were reported in Siming (2 cases), Licheng (2 cases), Jimei (1 case), Hanjiang (1 case) and Licheng (1 case), and in age distribution, the cases were reported in age groups >25 years (2 cases), >40 years (3 cases), >45 years (1 case), >70 years (1 case).

Bacterial dysentery

Zhejiang province: In June 2015, a total 302 cases were reported, which increased by 9.03% and 23.27% respectively compared with last month (277 cases) and the same period in 2014 (245 cases). The cases were reported in all 11 prefectures (municipality), but the case number was highest in Hangzhou (219 cases), accounting for 72.52% of the total. The cases were mainly distributed in children outside child care settings (91 cases), farmers (47 cases) and students (32 cases), accounting for 56.29% of the total.

Other infectious diarrheal diseases

Hebei province: In June 2015, a total of 7193 cases were reported without death. The reported incidence was 9.810/lakh. The reported cases increased by 63.18% and 14.74% respectively compared with last month and the same period in 2014. In reporting high incidence, Shijiazhuang, Handan, Tangshan, Chengde and Hengshui ranked 1st-5th at municipal (prefecture) level.. In population distribution, the cases were mainly reported in farmers (55.50%) and children outside child care settings (24.93%), and in age distribution, the cases were mainly reported in age groups 0-2 years (22.38%) and 25-69 years (57.06%). The male to female ratio of the cases was 1.33∶1.

Shaanxi province: In June 2015, a total of 1947 cases were reported without death. The reported cases increased by 26.68% and 5.59% respectively compared with last month and the same period in 2014. In reporting high case number, Xi'an, Baoji and Hanzhong ranked 1st - 3rd at municipal (prefecture) level, and Hantai, Hanbin, Yanta and Jiaxian ranked 1st-4th at county (district) level. In population distribution, the cases were mainly reported in children outside child care settings and farmers (84.23%), and in age distribution, the cases were mainly distributed in age group 0-1 year (1137 cases, 58.40%). The male to female ratio of the cases was 1.27∶1.