2016年12月全国共报告法定传染病582 717例，死亡1 880例。其中，甲类传染病鼠疫、霍乱无发病、死亡报告。乙类传染病中传染性非典型肺炎、白喉、脊髓灰质炎和人感染高致病性禽流感无发病、死亡报告，其余22种传染病共报告发病281 544例，死亡1 864例。报告发病数居前5位的病种依次为病毒性肝炎、肺结核、梅毒、淋病和猩红热，占乙类传染病报告病例总数的93%。

12月丙类传染病中丝虫病无发病、死亡报告，其余10种传染病共报告发病301 173例，死亡16例。报告发病数居前3位的病种依次为手足口病、其他感染性腹泻病和流行性感冒，占丙类传染病报告病例总数的93%。

中国疾病预防控制中心传染病预防控制处

In December, 2016, a total of 582 717 cases of notifiable communicable diseases were reported in China, including 1 880 deaths. No cases and deaths of plague and cholera in class A were reported. No cases and deaths of severe acute respiratory syndrome, diphtheria, poliomyelitis and human infection with highly pathogenic avian influenza virus in class B were reported, and for remaining 22 communicable diseases in class B, 281 544 cases, including 1 864 deaths, were reported. The first 5 diseases in term of case number were viral hepatitis, pulmonary tuberculosis, syphilis, gonorrhea and scarlet fever, accounting for 93% of the total cases in class B.

No cases and deaths of filariasis in class C were reported, and for remaining 10 communicable diseases in class C, 301 173 cases, including 16 deaths, were reported. The first 3 diseasesin term of case number were hand foot and mouth disease, other infectious diarrheal diseases and influenza, accounting for 93% of the total cases in class C.

Division of Infectious Disease, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention