张渭桃, 江晓梅, 方萍. 浙江省开化县中小学学生病毒性乙型肝炎病毒感染血清学调查[J]. 疾病监测, 2009, 24(8): 592-593. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961-2009.08.013
引用本文: 张渭桃, 江晓梅, 方萍. 浙江省开化县中小学学生病毒性乙型肝炎病毒感染血清学调查[J]. 疾病监测, 2009, 24(8): 592-593. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961-2009.08.013
ZHANG Wei-tao*, JIANG Xiao-mei, FANG Ping. Serosurvey of hepatitis B virus infection among primary and middle school students in Kaihua county,Zhejiang[J]. Disease Surveillance, 2009, 24(8): 592-593. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961-2009.08.013
Citation: ZHANG Wei-tao*, JIANG Xiao-mei, FANG Ping. Serosurvey of hepatitis B virus infection among primary and middle school students in Kaihua county,Zhejiang[J]. Disease Surveillance, 2009, 24(8): 592-593. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961-2009.08.013

浙江省开化县中小学学生病毒性乙型肝炎病毒感染血清学调查

Serosurvey of hepatitis B virus infection among primary and middle school students in Kaihua county,Zhejiang

  • 摘要: 目的了解浙江省开化县中、小学学生病毒性乙型肝炎(乙肝)病毒(HBV)感染状况,评价乙肝疫苗的接种效果。方法对新入校6477名学生进行HBV血清学检测。结果学生HBV表面抗原(HBsAg)阳性率为4.54%,男生高于女生,农村高于城镇,中学生高于小学生;HBV表面抗体(抗-HBs)阳性率为37.30%,女生高于男生,城镇高于农村,小学生高于中学生;易感人群占学生人数的60.80%。结论学校对入校新生应进行体检,检测肝功能和乙肝标志物,对已感染并具有一定传染性的学生,学校要做好管理工作,对乙肝标志物阴性的易感者应加强乙肝疫苗接种。

     

    Abstract: ObjectiveTo survey the current status of hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection among primary and middle school students in Kaihua and evaluate the effect of hepatitis B vaccination. MethodsSerological detection of HBV was conducted among 6477 fresh students. ResultsThe positive rate of HBsAg was 4.54%, which was higher in boys than in girls, in rural area than in urban area and in middle school students than in primary school students. The positive rate of Anti-HBs was 37.30%, which was higher in girls than in boys, in urban area than in rural area and in primary school students than in middle school students. The susceptible population accounted for 60.80 % of the students. ConclusionIt is necessary to conduct health examination for fresh students to detect liver function and hepatitis B serological markers, the management of infected students should be strengthened and the susceptible students who are negative for hepatitis B serological markers should receive hepatitis B vaccination.ObjectiveTo survey the current status of hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection among primary and middle school students in Kaihua and evaluate the effect of hepatitis B vaccination. MethodsSerological detection of HBV was conducted among 6477 fresh students. ResultsThe positive rate of HBsAg was 4.54%, which was higher in boys than in girls, in rural area than in urban area and in middle school students than in primary school students. The positive rate of Anti-HBs was 37.30%, which was higher in girls than in boys, in urban area than in rural area and in primary school students than in middle school students. The susceptible population accounted for 60.80 % of the students. ConclusionIt is necessary to conduct health examination for fresh students to detect liver function and hepatitis B serological markers, the management of infected students should be strengthened and the susceptible students who are negative for hepatitis B serological markers should receive hepatitis B vaccination.ObjectiveTo survey the current status of hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection among primary and middle school students in Kaihua and evaluate the effect of hepatitis B vaccination. MethodsSerological detection of HBV was conducted among 6477 fresh students. ResultsThe positive rate of HBsAg was 4.54%, which was higher in boys than in girls, in rural area than in urban area and in middle school students than in primary school students. The positive rate of Anti-HBs was 37.30%, which was higher in girls than in boys, in urban area than in rural area and in primary school students than in middle school students. The susceptible population accounted for 60.80 % of the students. ConclusionIt is necessary to conduct health examination for fresh students to detect liver function and hepatitis B serological markers, the management of infected students should be strengthened and the susceptible students who are negative for hepatitis B serological markers should receive hepatitis B vaccination.ObjectiveTo survey the current status of hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection among primary and middle school students in Kaihua and evaluate the effect of hepatitis B vaccination. MethodsSerological detection of HBV was conducted among 6477 fresh students. ResultsThe positive rate of HBsAg was 4.54%, which was higher in boys than in girls, in rural area than in urban area and in middle school students than in primary school students. The positive rate of Anti-HBs was 37.30%, which was higher in girls than in boys, in urban area than in rural area and in primary school students than in middle school students. The susceptible population accounted for 60.80 % of the students. ConclusionIt is necessary to conduct health examination for fresh students to detect liver function and hepatitis B serological markers, the management of infected students should be strengthened and the susceptible students who are negative for hepatitis B serological markers should receive hepatitis B vaccination.

     

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