黄兆能, 陈修荣, 李荣成, 龚健, 农艺. 隆安县新生儿乙肝疫苗免疫10年的流行病学效果评价[J]. 疾病监测, 1998, 13(7): 247-251. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.1998.7.247
引用本文: 黄兆能, 陈修荣, 李荣成, 龚健, 农艺. 隆安县新生儿乙肝疫苗免疫10年的流行病学效果评价[J]. 疾病监测, 1998, 13(7): 247-251. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.1998.7.247
Huang Zhaoneng et al, . An Evaluation on 10 years Effectiveness of Large-scaleHepatitis B Vaccination in Neonates[J]. Disease Surveillance, 1998, 13(7): 247-251. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.1998.7.247
Citation: Huang Zhaoneng et al, . An Evaluation on 10 years Effectiveness of Large-scaleHepatitis B Vaccination in Neonates[J]. Disease Surveillance, 1998, 13(7): 247-251. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.1998.7.247

隆安县新生儿乙肝疫苗免疫10年的流行病学效果评价

An Evaluation on 10 years Effectiveness of Large-scaleHepatitis B Vaccination in Neonates

  • 摘要: 为了评价隆安县新生儿大规模乙肝疫苗免疫10年的流行病学效果,我们对该县1987~1996年的乙肝疫苗接种率,以及0~9岁儿童的乙型肝炎发病情况进行了调查分析。结果表明,乙肝疫苗10年全程平均接种率为88.96%,免疫后10年,0~9岁儿童的乙肝发病率为4.90/10万,较1987年同年龄组人群的乙肝发病率(33.85/10万)下降了85.52%,预防儿童乙肝发病的保护率和免疫成功率几何均数分别为87.90%和75.34%。使儿童时期乙型肝炎得到了有效地控制。

     

    Abstract: In order to evaluate the effectiveness of largescale infant hepatitis B vaccination performed 10 years in Long An county,a survey on the coverage rate of hepatitis B vaccine and incidence of hepatitis B in children aged 0-9 years was carried out.The results showed that the average coverage rates was 88.96% in 1987-1996.After 10 years of hepatitis B vaccination,the incidence of hepatitis B was 4.9 per 100,000 in children aged 0-9 years,it was decreased by 85.52%,as compared with the incidence of 33.85 per 100,000 in same age group in 1987. The protective rate and immunization success rate were 87.90% and 75.34%,respectively.

     

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