于燕, 李明寅. 河南省新生儿破伤风疫情及其影响因素分析[J]. 疾病监测, 2002, 17(2): 45-47. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2002.2.45
引用本文: 于燕, 李明寅. 河南省新生儿破伤风疫情及其影响因素分析[J]. 疾病监测, 2002, 17(2): 45-47. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2002.2.45
YU Yan. et al, . Analysis of Neonatal Tetanus Epidemic Situation and Its Influential Factors in Henan Province[J]. Disease Surveillance, 2002, 17(2): 45-47. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2002.2.45
Citation: YU Yan. et al, . Analysis of Neonatal Tetanus Epidemic Situation and Its Influential Factors in Henan Province[J]. Disease Surveillance, 2002, 17(2): 45-47. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2002.2.45

河南省新生儿破伤风疫情及其影响因素分析

Analysis of Neonatal Tetanus Epidemic Situation and Its Influential Factors in Henan Province

  • 摘要: 为了探讨河南省新生儿破伤风疫情及其影响因素 ,本文采用描述流行病学方法对河南省 1999年和 2 0 0 0年新生儿破伤风专报系统的监测结果及平顶山市的漏报调查情况进行了评析。结果表明不安全接生 (或对婴儿护理不当 )和对流动人口的管理不善是NNT发病的主要因素 ;资料分析及回顾性调查均表明目前监测系统存在严重的漏报。因此 ,普及消毒接生及对新生儿脐带无菌护理 ,对NNT高危县育龄期妇女接种破伤风类毒素 ,加强对流动人口的生育管理 ,同时提高监测质量 ,减少漏报 ,是目前河南省消除NNT的主要措施.

     

    Abstract: In order to search for the Neonatal Tetanus (NNT) influential factors and its epidemic situation, the result of the NNT surveillance in 1999 and 2000 was analyzed by the descriptive epidemiological method. It showed that the risk factors of NNT are dangerous delivery and mother being unimmunized TT before delivery in childbearing age. In the surveillance system for NNT, there is a lot of underreporting cases.

     

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