急性病毒性肝炎分型诊断与报告分析

Analysis on Diagnosis and Report Status of Acute Viral Hepatitis

摘要: 目的　了解医院急性病毒性肝炎的分型诊断与报告之间的差距 ,间接评估疫情的准确性。方法　将医院的急性肝炎病原分型诊断资料与报告资料作比较分析 ,并与本地区同期疫情资料进行对比。结果　报告病例数大大超过诊断数 ;诊断的各型肝炎构成与报告的构成、与疫情构成都有较大区别。结论　医院急性病毒性肝炎的分型诊断与报告之间存在较大差距 ,本地区实际肝炎发病率可能低于疫情 ,但戊肝的发病率要高于疫情。

Abstract: Objective To evaluate the accuracy of the epidemic data of hepatitis indirectly.Method The diagnosis data of varied pathogen type hepatitis cases were compared with reported data from hospitals,and with the local epidemic data. Results The amount of reported cases exceeded diagnosis cases remarkably.The component ratio of diagnosis case was different from the epidemic data.Conclusions It was estimated that the actual hepatitis incidence rate of this area might be lower than local epidemic data,but the rate of hepatitis E was higher than local epidemic rate of this area might be lower than local epidemic deta.nut the rate of hepatitis E was higher than local epidemic data.