何峰宁. 九江市医院疫情报告管理工作监测结果分析[J]. 疾病监测, 2005, 20(1): 34-38. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2005.1.34
引用本文: 何峰宁. 九江市医院疫情报告管理工作监测结果分析[J]. 疾病监测, 2005, 20(1): 34-38. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2005.1.34
HE Feng-ning. An Analysis on the Results from Surveillance of Epidemic Report management in Jiujiang[J]. Disease Surveillance, 2005, 20(1): 34-38. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2005.1.34
Citation: HE Feng-ning. An Analysis on the Results from Surveillance of Epidemic Report management in Jiujiang[J]. Disease Surveillance, 2005, 20(1): 34-38. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2005.1.34

九江市医院疫情报告管理工作监测结果分析

An Analysis on the Results from Surveillance of Epidemic Report management in Jiujiang

  • 摘要: 目的 为了提高我市传染疫情报告工作质量 ,探索一种新的疫情报告管理工作方法 ,笔者于 1999~ 2 0 0 1年对九江市医院法定传染病疫情报告管理工作进行了连续的、积极督导性的监测。方法 采用流行病学统计分析方法。结果 医院疫情报告管理监测工作的实施 ,对提高我市传染病疫情报告工作质量起到了积极的作用 ,主要表现在 :卫生部门对监测医院的干预频率呈上升趋势 ;监测医院门诊报告率、及时率、化验室报告率均呈逐年递增趋势 ;由门诊上报的传染病例数 (除县级医院传染科外 )大于住院部报告数 ;疫情缺报月次逐年递减 ,无“无疫情报告”的医院数明显增加。结论 医院疫情报告管理监测工作的实施是一种有的放矢 ,行之有效的工作方法 ,针对监测过程中发现的问题 ,今后卫生部门必须不断加大传染病执法力度 ,采取多种行之有效的干预措施 ,以加强医务人员的报病意识 ,变被动监测为主动报病 ,从而使我市疫情报告工作的质量提高到一个更高的层次。

     

    Abstract: Objective The present analysis was done to quest for a new approach to the repot and ad-minstration of epidemic situation in order to improve the quality of epiemics reports of jijuiang.The au-thor commenced a successive,energetic and supervisory monitoring from 1999 to 2001 on these issues.Methods Eiderniological statistics was applied to analyze the data acquired. Results The implementa-tion of monitoring on nosocomial reports and management as to epidemic situation played an active role in the promotion of management quality,which was primarily showed in the following evidence that the in tervention frequencey of sanitation deparments on hospital monitoring took on an ascending tend;the re port rate in out-patient clinic,timeliness and that in labs assumed a steady increase annually;eases report ed from the out—patient(excluding infectious departments at county level)surpassed those from in—patient departments;the number of unreported months decreased yearly and there was a remarkable increase in the number of hospitals which didn’t have“no epidemic situation to report”.Conclusion The execu tion of management and monitoring on the report of epidemic situation in hospitals is a pertinent and el fecitive method. Aiming at problems found in the course of monitoring,sanitation departments must keep reinforcing the strength of executive administration on infectious diseases and take several effective mea sures for intervention to potentiata the disease-reporting sense of medical practitioners and shift from pas sive monitoring to active reporting. Thus the reporting quality of epidemic situation in our city will be improved to a much higher level.

     

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