李瑞, 佟伟, 赵志杰, 熊帮洁, 杨文明. 大连市1992~2004年艾滋病监测结果及流行趋势分析[J]. 疾病监测, 2005, 20(5): 246-249. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2005.5.246
引用本文: 李瑞, 佟伟, 赵志杰, 熊帮洁, 杨文明. 大连市1992~2004年艾滋病监测结果及流行趋势分析[J]. 疾病监测, 2005, 20(5): 246-249. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2005.5.246
LI Rui, TONG Wei, ZHAO Zhi-jie, XIONG Bang-jie, YANG Wen-ming. AIDS Surveillance Results and Epidemic Trend from 1992 to 2004 in Dalian City[J]. Disease Surveillance, 2005, 20(5): 246-249. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2005.5.246
Citation: LI Rui, TONG Wei, ZHAO Zhi-jie, XIONG Bang-jie, YANG Wen-ming. AIDS Surveillance Results and Epidemic Trend from 1992 to 2004 in Dalian City[J]. Disease Surveillance, 2005, 20(5): 246-249. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2005.5.246

大连市1992~2004年艾滋病监测结果及流行趋势分析

AIDS Surveillance Results and Epidemic Trend from 1992 to 2004 in Dalian City

  • 摘要: 目的 分析大连市艾滋病疫情,了解疫情特点,为制定本地区预防和控制艾滋病的工作方向提供有价值的依据。方法 对大连市的艾滋病监测及流行病学管理资料进行统计分析。结果 1992~2 0 0 4年大连市共累计发现艾滋病感染者/病人84例,发病死亡7例,男性5 8人、女性2 6人,最小年龄9岁,最大年龄5 4岁。1997年以前发现的疫情10 0 .0 0 %为男性、91.0 0 %经血途径感染、82 .0 0 %为流动人口;目前疫情中30 .95 %为女性、4 6 .4 3%为经性途径感染、39.2 8%为常住人口;结论 大连市的艾滋病流行态势由传入期进入播散期,感染途径以经性途径传播为主。提示目前应在本地区加大开展艾滋病高危行为干预,推广使用安全套以减缓艾滋病的传播.

     

    Abstract: Objective This analysis was intended to learn about the trait of epidemic situation by virtue of assaying accumulative AIDS cases in Dalian city so as to afford valuable basis for the institution of local working direction of prophylaxis and control of AIDS.Methods Statistic analysis was conducted in light of AIDS monitoring and epidemiologieal management data in Dalian city.Results There was an accumulation of 84 cases of AIDS infectors/patients detected.Of which there were 7 cases of death.58 males and 26 females were implicated,with the youngest of 9 and oldest of 54 years old.Before 1997,100.00% of the detected were males.91.00% of which were through blood infection and 82.00% of which were from floating populations;in the current epidemic situation,30.95% were females,46.43% were infected by sexual pathways and 39.28% were permanent residents.Conclusion The situa-tion of AIDS in Dalian has experienced a change from introduction period to transmission period with sex as a predominating pathway,indicating that high-risk behavior intervention of AIDS should be carried out in this region,including the use of condoms to decelerate the transmission of AIDS.

     

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