傅利军, 单杏仁, 祝彩琴. 绍兴市艾滋病流行特征与趋势分析[J]. 疾病监测, 2005, 20(8): 415-418. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2005.8.415
引用本文: 傅利军, 单杏仁, 祝彩琴. 绍兴市艾滋病流行特征与趋势分析[J]. 疾病监测, 2005, 20(8): 415-418. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2005.8.415
FU Li-jun, SHAN Xing-ren, ZHU Cai-qin. Analysis on Epidemiological Features of AIDS and Its Trend In the City of Shaoxin[J]. Disease Surveillance, 2005, 20(8): 415-418. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2005.8.415
Citation: FU Li-jun, SHAN Xing-ren, ZHU Cai-qin. Analysis on Epidemiological Features of AIDS and Its Trend In the City of Shaoxin[J]. Disease Surveillance, 2005, 20(8): 415-418. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2005.8.415

绍兴市艾滋病流行特征与趋势分析

Analysis on Epidemiological Features of AIDS and Its Trend In the City of Shaoxin

  • 摘要: 目的了解绍兴市艾滋病病毒/艾滋病(HIV/AIDS)的流行特征,为制定AIDS防治策略提供依据。方法对1995-2004年绍兴市艾滋病常规监测和哨点监测资料进行分析。结果1995-2004年全市共报告HIV/AIDS56例,其中AIDS病例6例,死亡5例。发病以青壮年为主,男女性别比为5.22:1;传播途径主要以吸毒为主,占50%,并已出现母婴传播病例。暗娼人群中每次使用安全套比例较低,为27.80%。结论绍兴市AIDS流行速度明显加快,应采取措施预防HIV从高危人群向一股人群传播,加入健康教育、行为干预和监测力度。

     

    Abstract: Objective The present study was made to investigate the epidemiological features of HIV/AIDS to provide a scientific basis for the formulation of preventive and therapeutic strategies.Methods Data from routine and sentinel AIDS surveillance from 1995 to 2004 in the citv Of Shaoxin were analyzed.Results 56 cases of HIV/AIDS,including 5 deaths of 6 AIDS sufferers,were reported from 1995 tO 2004 in the whole city.Young and middle aged population were predominantly affected with the ratio of male tO female being 5.22:1.Drag abuse was a main route of transmission (50%), with mother to child transmission also seen.OnlY 27.80% Of unlicensed prostitutes used condom in their sexual contacts.Conclusion It is seen that AIDS prevalence is accelerated in the city of Shaoxin.And actions should be taken tO prevent HIV infection from transmission from high-risk population to general population,including reinforcing health education,behavioral interventions and surveillance.

     

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