袁辉. 2004年菏泽市麻疹流行特征分析及控制策略探讨[J]. 疾病监测, 2006, 21(2): 69-72. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2006.2.69
引用本文: 袁辉. 2004年菏泽市麻疹流行特征分析及控制策略探讨[J]. 疾病监测, 2006, 21(2): 69-72. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2006.2.69
YUAN Hui. Analysis on the epidemiological characteristics of measles in 2004 in Heze City and discussion on the strategies of its control[J]. Disease Surveillance, 2006, 21(2): 69-72. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2006.2.69
Citation: YUAN Hui. Analysis on the epidemiological characteristics of measles in 2004 in Heze City and discussion on the strategies of its control[J]. Disease Surveillance, 2006, 21(2): 69-72. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2006.2.69

2004年菏泽市麻疹流行特征分析及控制策略探讨

Analysis on the epidemiological characteristics of measles in 2004 in Heze City and discussion on the strategies of its control

  • 摘要: 目的了解2004年菏泽市麻疹流行病学特征。方法根据菏泽市常规传染病报告系统和年度麻疹发病统计表,对2004年麻疹进行描述流行病学分析。结果2004年共报告麻疹疑似病例162例,确诊病例146例。麻疹发病呈散发和暴发并存的流行模式,个别高发县影响全市麻疹发病水平。麻疹发病以学龄前儿童和成人为主。确诊病例中有麻疹疫苗免疫史者占19.19%,无免疫史者占47.26%。免疫史不详者占33.55%。结论根据报告病例的年龄和免疫史状况表明,麻苗的常规免疫仍需加强,同时要考虑对大年龄组人群接种麻苗,继续加强麻疹监测。

     

    Abstract: Objective The present study was conducted to understand the epidemiological character-istics of measMs in 2004 in Heze city.Methods Descriptire epidemiological analysis was conducted on the epidemiology of measles in 2004 based on the data collected from the regular report system of infectious diseases and annual statistics of measles.Results 162 suspected measles cases were report-ed altogether in 2004,with 146 cases confirmed.It was found that both sporadic measles and its out-breaks occurred with the incidence rate of the epidemic of the whole city influenced by the high inci-dence in individual counties Preschoolers and adults were predominantly affected by the disease And 19.19%of the confirmed cases had a history of measles immunization with no such a history ln 47.26%and uncertain history of the immunization in 33.55%of them.Conclusion It can be seen from the age of the reported cases and their immunization history that regular measles immunization is still to be strengthened.And at the same time the immunization of measles vaccines among older-age groups should be taken seriously.A1so,the measles surveillance should be reinforced further

     

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