司徒潮满, 黄慈林, 黄慧萍, 石向辉. 深圳市一起诺瓦克病毒感染性腹泻暴发的流行病学调查分析[J]. 疾病监测, 2006, 21(2): 89-91. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2006.2.89
引用本文: 司徒潮满, 黄慈林, 黄慧萍, 石向辉. 深圳市一起诺瓦克病毒感染性腹泻暴发的流行病学调查分析[J]. 疾病监测, 2006, 21(2): 89-91. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2006.2.89
SITU Chao-man, HUANG Ci-lin, HUANG Hui-ping, SHI Xiang-hui. Epidemiological investigation and analysis of an outbreak of norwalk virus diarrhea[J]. Disease Surveillance, 2006, 21(2): 89-91. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2006.2.89
Citation: SITU Chao-man, HUANG Ci-lin, HUANG Hui-ping, SHI Xiang-hui. Epidemiological investigation and analysis of an outbreak of norwalk virus diarrhea[J]. Disease Surveillance, 2006, 21(2): 89-91. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2006.2.89

深圳市一起诺瓦克病毒感染性腹泻暴发的流行病学调查分析

Epidemiological investigation and analysis of an outbreak of norwalk virus diarrhea

  • 摘要: 目的分析深圳市某区一起诺瓦克病毒感染性腹泻暴发的流行病学特征,为防制诺瓦克病毒感染性腹泻提供科学依据。方法确定病例定义进行病例搜索和流行病学调查。采用RT-PCR检测诺瓦克病毒抗原。结果本次疫情流行历时一周,共发病13例,其中幼儿8例,小学生1例,教职工4例。采集10个病例大便样本,实验室检测诺瓦克病毒抗原全部阳性。结论密切接触是此次诺瓦克病毒感染性腹泻暴发的主要传播途径,养成良好的个人卫生习惯、隔离传染源和切断传播途径是预防和控制此病的有效措施。

     

    Abstract: Objective this study was conduced to analyze the epidemiological features of an outbreak of norwalk virus diarrhea in u district of Shenzhen municipality to provide a scientific basis for the prevention and control of norwalk virus diarrhea.Methods Case definifion was established and case-finding and epidemiological invesrigation were made.Norwalk virus anti-gen was detected by RT-PCR Results The epidemic lasted for one weak and a total of l3 cases wcre found,including 8 infants,l primary school student and,4 teaching stuff.10 fecal samples weire collected and it was found in lab studies that norwalk virus antigen was positive in all the samples Conclusion Close contact is the main rout of transmission of norwalk virus diarrhea Cultivation of good personal hygiene habits,isolation of SOUrCe of infection and interruPtion of route of transmission are effective approaches t0 the prevention and control of the disease

     

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