方新艳, 徐晓燕, 施永跃. 1991-2004年永康市细菌性痢疾的流行病学特征[J]. 疾病监测, 2006, 21(2): 91-94. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2006.2.91
引用本文: 方新艳, 徐晓燕, 施永跃. 1991-2004年永康市细菌性痢疾的流行病学特征[J]. 疾病监测, 2006, 21(2): 91-94. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2006.2.91
FANG Xin-yan, XU Xiao-yan, SHI Yong-yue. Epidemiological features of bacterial dysentery from 1991 to 2004 in Yongkang city[J]. Disease Surveillance, 2006, 21(2): 91-94. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2006.2.91
Citation: FANG Xin-yan, XU Xiao-yan, SHI Yong-yue. Epidemiological features of bacterial dysentery from 1991 to 2004 in Yongkang city[J]. Disease Surveillance, 2006, 21(2): 91-94. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2006.2.91

1991-2004年永康市细菌性痢疾的流行病学特征

Epidemiological features of bacterial dysentery from 1991 to 2004 in Yongkang city

  • 摘要: 目的探讨细菌性痢疾(以下简称菌痢)14年流行特点。方法对14年上报的菌痢进行回顾性分析。结果1991 ̄2004年报告菌痢4630例,占传染病报告总数的16.34%,细菌性痢疾发病率呈逐年下降的趋势,最高92.74/10万,最低38.00/10万;1991 ̄2004年菌痢发病占传染病报告百分比的变化为7.91% ̄38.09%;1 ̄3岁组发病率最高;男性明显高于女性;发病每年在4月份开始上升,8月份达最高,11月份恢复到上升前水平。结论细菌性痢疾发病呈逐年下降的趋势,发病率为1 ̄3岁组最高,随年龄增长,发病逐渐减少;发病高峰季节在7 ̄10月份。

     

    Abstract: Objective The present research was conducted to probe into the epidemic features of bacterial dysentery in the period 1991 to 2004.Methods Retrospective analysis of the data on bac-terial dysentery reported from 1991 t0 2004.Results Statistics shown that 4630 cases of bacterial dysentery were reported from 1991 to 2004 accounting for 16.34%of total number of infectious dis-eases reported in the period.It was found that the incidence of bacterial dysentery took on a trend of year-by—year decrease with a highest incidence of 92.74/100.000 and a lowest one of 38.00/100.000 The percentage of bacterial dysentery in infectious diseases rcported from 1991 t0 2004changed from 7.91% to 38.09%.the incidence was higher in male than in female with the age group of l-3 years having the highest rate The incidence began to increase in April,peaked in Aug and returned to the level prior to April in Nov.Conclusion The incidence rate of bacterial dysentery presents a trend of year-by-year decrease with the rate highest in the age group of 1-3 years.And the rate decreases with age Peak incidence is seen from Jul.to Oct.

     

/

返回文章
返回