赵敏捷, 林相. 1990~2004年宁波市结核病监测概况[J]. 疾病监测, 2006, 21(5): 237-241. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2006.5.237
引用本文: 赵敏捷, 林相. 1990~2004年宁波市结核病监测概况[J]. 疾病监测, 2006, 21(5): 237-241. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2006.5.237
ZHAO Min-jie, LIN Xiang. Survey of tuberculosis surveillance in Ningbo City from 1990 to 2004[J]. Disease Surveillance, 2006, 21(5): 237-241. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2006.5.237
Citation: ZHAO Min-jie, LIN Xiang. Survey of tuberculosis surveillance in Ningbo City from 1990 to 2004[J]. Disease Surveillance, 2006, 21(5): 237-241. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2006.5.237

1990~2004年宁波市结核病监测概况

Survey of tuberculosis surveillance in Ningbo City from 1990 to 2004

  • 摘要: 目的评价宁波市实施结核病监测15年的效果。方法对15年的监测资料进行收集整理,利用常规监测资料对病例发现和治疗效果进行分析。结果活动性肺结核登记率下降33.6%,涂阳肺结核登记率上升198.4%,活动性肺结核新登记及涂阳肺结核新登记率各上升26.0%、133.5%。肺结核死亡率下降60.0%。病例发现延误率15年中变化不明显。新发涂阳病例治愈率从91.8%下降至88.6%。流动人口肺结核新登记率和涂阳肺结核新登记率分别增加33.3%和95.8%。结论病例发现率和治愈率不断提高,传染源控制效果从25.5%增加到49.2%。应继续提高结核病控制工作效果,加强结核病的健康促进工作,普及结核病防治知识。流动人口中的结核病治疗管理问题需要重点关注。

     

    Abstract: Objective This study was conducted to evaluate the effects ot 15 years tuberculosis monitoring in Ningbo City.Methods Data for 15 years of monitoring were collected and arranged,and conventional monitoring data were used for analysis of detection of cases and curative effect.Results The registration rate for active pulmonary tuberculosis decreased by 33.6%.While that for smear positive pulmonary tuberculosis increased by 198.4%.And the new registration rate for active pulmonary tuberculosis and new registration rate for smear positive pulmonary tuberculosis increased by 26.O% and 133.5% respectively.The death rate of pulmonary tuberculosis decreased by 60.O%.The rate of delayed detection of cases had no significant change in the 15 years.The cure rate for newly found sputum smear positive cases decreased from 91.8% to 88.6%.For the floating population,the new registration rate for active pulmonary tuberculosis and new registration rate for smear positive pulmonary tuberculosis increased by 33.3% and 95.8% respectively.Conclusion The detection rate and cure rate of cases have been promoted continuously,and for the effect of infection source control.The control rate has increased from 25.5% to 49.2%.The effect of tuberculosis control should be reinforced continuously,health promotion for tuberculosis be strengthened,and knowledge for tuberculosis prevention and control be popularized.The management for tuberculosis treatment among floating population should be emphasized.

     

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