黄丽花, 林灿松, 李凤芬, 刘宇珠, 陆梅泾, 陈志娟, 许欣荣, 刘庆波, 游义婷, 杨海燕, 张弦中, 丁继璋, 文斌, 罗伟建. 大理市娱乐场所性服务人员性病艾滋病防治综合干预效果评价[J]. 疾病监测, 2006, 21(6): 290-294. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2006.6.290
引用本文: 黄丽花, 林灿松, 李凤芬, 刘宇珠, 陆梅泾, 陈志娟, 许欣荣, 刘庆波, 游义婷, 杨海燕, 张弦中, 丁继璋, 文斌, 罗伟建. 大理市娱乐场所性服务人员性病艾滋病防治综合干预效果评价[J]. 疾病监测, 2006, 21(6): 290-294. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2006.6.290
HUANG Li-hua, LIN Can-song, LI Feng-fen, LIU Yu-zhu, LU Mei-jing, CHEN Zhi-juan, XU Xin-rong, LIU Qing-bo, YOU Yi-ting, YANG Hai-yan, ZHANG Xuan-zhong, DING Ji-zhang, WEN Bin, LUO Wei-jian. Efficacy evaluation on comprehensive intervention of prevention and control of AIDS for entertainment sex workers in Dali City[J]. Disease Surveillance, 2006, 21(6): 290-294. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2006.6.290
Citation: HUANG Li-hua, LIN Can-song, LI Feng-fen, LIU Yu-zhu, LU Mei-jing, CHEN Zhi-juan, XU Xin-rong, LIU Qing-bo, YOU Yi-ting, YANG Hai-yan, ZHANG Xuan-zhong, DING Ji-zhang, WEN Bin, LUO Wei-jian. Efficacy evaluation on comprehensive intervention of prevention and control of AIDS for entertainment sex workers in Dali City[J]. Disease Surveillance, 2006, 21(6): 290-294. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2006.6.290

大理市娱乐场所性服务人员性病艾滋病防治综合干预效果评价

Efficacy evaluation on comprehensive intervention of prevention and control of AIDS for entertainment sex workers in Dali City

  • 摘要: 目的评价大理市娱乐场所性服务人员AIDS综合干预效果,为AIDS综合干预工作提供参考。方法对项目覆盖区女性性服务人员进行一对一问卷调查,调查结果与基线结果进行比较。结果目标人群AIDS预防知识知晓率由2003年的75.50%上升到2005年的88.30%;传播知识的知晓率由5.90%上升到41.40%,干预前后差异有统计学意义。与商业性伴"最近一次"、"最近一月"使用安全套的比例分别由89.40%提高到97.22%、从71.27%提高到81.48%;与固定性伴安全套使用率仍不高,最近一月与固定性伴每次用安全套的频率仅为25.33%。结论通过综合干预的开展,有效地提高了干预点所在地目标人群的AIDS知识知晓率和安全行为率,但行为的改变需要长期持续的干预才能产生明显效果。

     

    Abstract: Objective The study was designed to evaluate the efficacy of comprehensive intervention of prevention and control of AIDS for entertainment sex workers in Dali City in order to provide references for comprehensive intervention for prevention and control of AIDS.Methods One-to-one questionnaire interviews were conducted to those female sex workers covered by the program and compare between the investigation results and baseline results were done.Results The evaluation showed that the awareness rate of the knowledge about prevention and control of AIDS of target population increased from 75.50% in 2003 to 88.30% in 2005.5.90% t0 41.40% for the awareness of spread knowledge.Statistical significance was seen for awareness difference before and after intervention.Rate of using condoms with commercial sex partners at last time and in recent month increased from 89.40% to 97.22%,71.27% to 81.48% respectively,not high using condoms with regular sexual partners,only always using condoms with regular sexual partner is in recent month of 25.33% only.Conclusion Comprehensive interventions contribute to enhance awareness of knowledge about AIDS and security behavior rate for target population in intervention area,but the behavior change need continuous intervention for long time in order to get significant efficacy.

     

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