安徽省阜南县中学生HIV/AIDS知识、态度及行为调查
A survey on AIDS knowledge, attitudes and behaviors among middle school students in Funan County of Anhui Province
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摘要: 目的了解农村中学生对HIV/AIDS知识的掌握程度,探讨针对中学生的有效的HIV/AIDS健康教育方式。方法采用匿名问卷对安徽省阜南县几所中学的学生进行调查。结果调查600名中学生HIV/AIDS总体知晓率为96.3%,一般知识高中生回答正确率普遍高于初中生,对传播途径认知的平均得分非常显著的高于非传播途径;学生主要通过电视、广播、报刊杂志等获取HIV/AIDS相关知识。结论应加强对低年级中学生开展各种形式的HIV/AIDS健康教育。Abstract: Objective This survey was conducted to investigate the HIV/AIDS knowledge．Atti-tude and behaviors among middle school students in the rural areas for the implementation of ef-fective HIV/AIDS health educatiOn among the population．Methods Anonymous questionnaires were conducted among the middle school students in several middle schools in Funan County of Anhui Province. Resuits It was found that the total rate of HIV/AIDS knowledge among the 600 students surveyed was 96.3％ with the scores of senior students for general information were typi-cally higher than those of iuniors students．The scores for the routes of HIV/AIDS transmission were significantly higher than those for the non-transmission routes．Most students acquired infor-mation about HIV/AIDS by TV，broadcasts，newspapers and magazines．Conclusion It is impera-tive to strengthen HIV/AIDS-related health education with diverse activities among middle school stUdents
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