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高立冬, 刘富强, 张红, 吴子贵, 郭绶衡, 曾舸. 2006年湖南省钩端螺旋体病血清流行病学调查研究[J]. 疾病监测, 2007, 22(12): 805-808. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2007.12.805
引用本文: 高立冬, 刘富强, 张红, 吴子贵, 郭绶衡, 曾舸. 2006年湖南省钩端螺旋体病血清流行病学调查研究[J]. 疾病监测, 2007, 22(12): 805-808. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2007.12.805
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GAO Li-dong, LIU Fu-qiang, ZHANG Hong, WU Zi-gui. et al., . Seroepidemiological investigation of Leptospirosis in Hunan Province in 2006[J]. Disease Surveillance, 2007, 22(12): 805-808. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2007.12.805
Citation: GAO Li-dong, LIU Fu-qiang, ZHANG Hong, WU Zi-gui. et al., . Seroepidemiological investigation of Leptospirosis in Hunan Province in 2006[J]. Disease Surveillance, 2007, 22(12): 805-808. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2007.12.805
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2006年湖南省钩端螺旋体病血清流行病学调查研究

Seroepidemiological investigation of Leptospirosis in Hunan Province in 2006

    摘要
  • 摘要: 目的 了解湖南省钩端螺旋体病流行的主要血清群(型)及其分布,为防治提供科学依据.方法 在7个监测点采集健康人群血清,显微凝集试验(MAT)法检测抗体,采用SPSS 13.0分析.结果 人群钩体抗体总阳性率为60.41%,男、女性阳性率分别为65.48%、56.63%(P0.05).10～、20～、30～、40～和50～岁年龄组抗体阳性率分别为34.26%、60.00%、67.57%、70.27%和62.43%(P0.05).浏阳市、沅江市、邵东县、双峰县、宁乡县、株洲县和湘潭县抗体总阳性率分别为81.00%、71.96%、69.31%、68.00%、58.59%、39.39%和37.82%(P0.05).赖、临海、秋季、澳洲、拜伦、犬型、波摩那、清水、七日热和乌尔夫型抗体阳性率分别为35.86%、27.45%、19.03%、16.97%、15.17%、11.31%、8.97%、6.07%、4.69%和1.93%(P0.05).结论 湖南省以赖型、秋季型、临海型为主要血清型,抗体阳性率在地区、年龄、性别间均存在差异.

     

    Abstract: Objective The study was conducted to investigate the dominating serogroups and the distribution of the epidemic of leptospirosis in Hunan, providing scientific evidence for disease control.Methods Sera of healthy people were collected at seven surveillance spots, serous antibodies testedwith the MAT and the analysis carried out with the SPSS 13.0. Results The overall positive rate of leptospirosis antibodies was 60.41%, and the rate of men and women were respectively 65.48% and56.63%(P0.05). The 10 to 19, 20 to 29, 30 to 39, 40 to 49 and 50 and older age groups had thepositive rates of 34.26%, 60.00%, 67.57%, 70.27% and 62.43%(P0.05), respectively. The overallpositive rates in Liuyang City, Yuanjiang City, Shaodong, Shuangfeng, Ningxiang County, Zhuzhouand Xiangtan County were 81.00%, 71.96%, 69.31%, 68.00%, 58.59%, 39.39% and 37.82% (P0.05),respectively. The positive rates of lai, linhai, autumnalis, ausstralis, ballum, canicola, pomona,cingshui, hebdomadis and wolffi serotypes were 35.86%, 27.45%, 19.03%, 16.97%, 15.17%, 11.31%,8.97%, 6.07%, 4.69% and 1.93%(P0.05), respectively. Conclusion The Lai, Linhai and Autumnalis constitute the dominating serotypes. Statistical differences exist between the geographical, age andgender distributions

     

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