许志涛, 吕京静, 曹志贤. 2003-2006年北京市昌平区托幼机构消毒质量检测结果分析[J]. 疾病监测, 2007, 22(7): 483-484. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2007.7.483
引用本文: 许志涛, 吕京静, 曹志贤. 2003-2006年北京市昌平区托幼机构消毒质量检测结果分析[J]. 疾病监测, 2007, 22(7): 483-484. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2007.7.483
XU Zhi-tao, LV Jing-jing, CAO Zhi-xian . Analysis on the test result of disinfection quality in nurseries in Changping District of Beijing from 2003 to 2006[J]. Disease Surveillance, 2007, 22(7): 483-484. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2007.7.483
Citation: XU Zhi-tao, LV Jing-jing, CAO Zhi-xian . Analysis on the test result of disinfection quality in nurseries in Changping District of Beijing from 2003 to 2006[J]. Disease Surveillance, 2007, 22(7): 483-484. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2007.7.483

2003-2006年北京市昌平区托幼机构消毒质量检测结果分析

Analysis on the test result of disinfection quality in nurseries in Changping District of Beijing from 2003 to 2006

  • 摘要: 目的 指导托幼机构做好消毒防病工作,保护人托儿童身体健康.方法 对北京市昌平区2003-2006年托幼机构消毒质量检测资料进行回顾性分析.结果 2003-2006年昌平区托幼机构消毒质量检测共采样2668件,合格2147件,平均合格率为80.47%;各年度平均合格率依次分别为91.11%、80.40%、80.40和74.17%,呈逐年下降趋势;4年平均合格率相比较,差异有显著性统计学意义(2=45.99,P<0.005);不同检测项目中以工作人员手卫生平均合格率最低,为48.71%,餐饮用具、空气、物体表面的平均合格率依次分别为76.50%、84.00%和87.00%,不同检测项目的平均合格率相比较,差异有显著统计学意义(2=247.52,P<0.005).结论 昌平区托幼机构消毒工作质量呈逐年下降趋势,其中以工作人员手污染问题最为突出,餐饮用具卫生质量有待提高.建议通过加强消毒知识培训、监督、检查及现场指导等措施以提高消毒工作质量.

     

    Abstract: Objective The study was conduct to provide scientific bases for the disinfection and prevention of diseases in nurseries to keep children healthy. Methods Retrospective analysis were conducted based on the quality inspection data of disinfection work in nurseries in Changping District of Beijing from 2003 to 2006. Results There were 2668 samples of disinfection quality test in nurseries in Changping District from 2003 to 2006 and 2147 passed,the average passing rate being 80.47%; the annual average passing rate were respectively 91.11%,80.40%,80.40 and 74.17%,decreasing by year. Significant differences were observed among the average passing rates in the last four years (X2=45.99,P0.005). As to the tests of different projects,workers' hands had the lowest average passing rate,48.71%; the average passing rates of catering appliances,air,surface of objects were respectively 76.50%,84.00% and 87.00%,with significant differences(X2=247.52,P0.005). Conclusion The quality of disinfection work in nurseries in Changping District was declining year after year,with the prominent problem in hands of the staff. It is also required to enhance the sanitary quality of food appliances. It is suggested that the health condition improved through training of disinfection knowledge,supervision,inspection,spot guidance and other measures.

     

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