1999-2006年浙江省绍兴市医院感染监测资料分析

Analysis of surveillance data of nosocomial infections in Shaoxing city, 1999-2006

摘要: 目的　通过医院感染病例监测为深入开展医院感染的目标性监测，控制医院感染发生并评价其效果提供依据。方法　对1999-2006住院患者进行医院感染监测。结果　8年中共监测住院患者220 054人次，发生医院感染12 196人次，感染率5.5%；历年医院感染率在4.6%～7.1%之间，医院感染率随时间变化有下降趋势，医院感染漏报率呈下降趋势。结论　医院感染监测要有针对性地开展，要针对高危人群、高危因素运用现代化监测手段开展目标性监测。

Abstract: Objective　The study was conducted to evaluate the performance of nosocomial infection surveillance, provide the evidence for the control of nosocomial infections. Methods　Nosocomial infection surveillance was conducted among the hospitalized patients during 1999 to 2006. Results During this 8-year period, a total of 220 054 hospitalized patients were under the surveillance, 12 196 cases of nosocomial infection were found with the overall infection rate of 5.5%. The annual nosocomial infection rate ranged from 4.6% to 7.1% with a decline trend over time. The rate of underreport of nosocomial infection also declined. Conclusion　Targeted surveillance of nosocomial infections of high-risk groups should be conducted.