曹杰斌, 尚学兰, 杨金秀. 1995-2007年郑州市女性性工作者艾滋病动态监测分析[J]. 疾病监测, 2008, 23(9): 560-561. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2008.9.560
引用本文: 曹杰斌, 尚学兰, 杨金秀. 1995-2007年郑州市女性性工作者艾滋病动态监测分析[J]. 疾病监测, 2008, 23(9): 560-561. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2008.9.560
CAO Jie bin, SHANG Xue lan, YANG Jin xiu. Dynamic surveillance of AIDS among female sex workers of Zhengzhou city, Henan province, 1995-2007[J]. Disease Surveillance, 2008, 23(9): 560-561. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2008.9.560
Citation: CAO Jie bin, SHANG Xue lan, YANG Jin xiu. Dynamic surveillance of AIDS among female sex workers of Zhengzhou city, Henan province, 1995-2007[J]. Disease Surveillance, 2008, 23(9): 560-561. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2008.9.560

1995-2007年郑州市女性性工作者艾滋病动态监测分析

Dynamic surveillance of AIDS among female sex workers of Zhengzhou city, Henan province, 1995-2007

  • 摘要: 目的 了解女性性工作者艾滋病感染情况及其相关行为动态变化特征。方法 自1995年起采用重复横断面调查方法,每年在固定时间、固定地点对妇教所女性性工作者的HIV感染及其相关行为进行连续监测。结果 共监测女性性工作者3630人,检出HIV抗体阳性者8例,阳性率在0~0.80%之间,梅毒确认阳性45例,阳性率在0~4.91%之间。1995-2007年间女性性工作者每次都用安全套的比例呈逐年上升趋势,趋势检验差异有统计学意义(Хsup2/sup=863.96, P<0.0001)。结论 女性性工作者中HIV流行仍处于较低水平,在性乱人群中深入持久开展健康宣传、推广100%使用安全套等行为干预是预防和控制艾滋病流行和蔓延的有效措施。

     

    Abstract: Objective The study was conducted to evaluate the changing characteristics of HIV infections and associated behaviors among female sex workers. Methods Since 1995, cross sectional consecutive surveillances on HIV infections and related behaviors were conducted annually among female sex workers in the same places and during the same period of a year. Results A total of 3630 female sex workers were surveyed, and 8 cases were anti HIV positive with the positive rate of 0-0.80%. A total of 45 cases were confirmed as syphilis with the positive rate of 0-4.91%. 1995-2007, the proportion of female sex workers who used condom in each sex activity increased year by year, the analysis on this trend showed statistically significance (Хsup2/sup=863.96, IP/I<0.0001). Conclusion Relatively low prevalence of HIV infection was found among female sex workers. Intensified health education and promotion of 100% condom use among high risk group are vital for the prevention and control of AIDS.

     

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