李虹, 翟如方. 2004-2007年山西省急性弛缓性麻痹病例监测系统运转情况分析[J]. 疾病监测, 2009, 24(9): 655-657. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2009.09.004
引用本文: 李虹, 翟如方. 2004-2007年山西省急性弛缓性麻痹病例监测系统运转情况分析[J]. 疾病监测, 2009, 24(9): 655-657. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2009.09.004
LI Hong, ZHAI Ru-fang. Performance of acute flaccid paralysis case surveillance system in Shanxi province, 2004-2007[J]. Disease Surveillance, 2009, 24(9): 655-657. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2009.09.004
Citation: LI Hong, ZHAI Ru-fang. Performance of acute flaccid paralysis case surveillance system in Shanxi province, 2004-2007[J]. Disease Surveillance, 2009, 24(9): 655-657. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2009.09.004

2004-2007年山西省急性弛缓性麻痹病例监测系统运转情况分析

Performance of acute flaccid paralysis case surveillance system in Shanxi province, 2004-2007

  • 摘要: 目的对2004-2007年山西省急性弛缓性麻痹(AFP)病例监测系统运转情况进行分析。方法采用描述性流行病学方法和中国免疫规划监测信息管理系统软件对数据进行统计分析。结果2004-2007年共报告AFP病例676例,<15岁儿童AFP病例报告发病率2.02/10万,报告后48 h调查率99.90%,合格粪便标本采集率94.50%,粪便标本及时送检率98.50%,随访表及时送达率98.20%,676例AFP病例中共有23例病例分离出脊髓灰质炎(脊灰)疫苗病毒,脊灰疫苗病毒分离率为3.40%。2004-2007年AFP病例男女性别比分别为2.62∶1、2.26∶1、2.25∶1、2.55∶1;<5岁AFP病例分别占当年报告病例数的59.51%、52.29%、51.40%、56.91%;AFP病例糖丸全程免疫率最低的是2006年为75.42%,最高的是2004年为83.44%。结论山西省2004-2007年继续保持无脊灰状态,各项监测指标均达到世界卫生组织和卫生部要求。

     

    Abstract: ObjectiveTo analyze the performance of acute flaccid paralysis (AFP) case surveillance system in Shanxi province during 2004-2007. MethodsDescriptive epidemiological analysis was conducted on the data by using software of national immunization surveillance information system. ResultsA total of 676 AFP cases were reported during this period. Reporting rate of AFP case for children under 15 years old was 2.02/lakh, the rate of survey within 48 hours after reporting was 99.90%; the rate of collecting adequate stool samples was 94.50%; the rate of timely sample shipment was 98.50% and the rate of timely return of follow-up form was 98.20%. The strains of strains of polio vaccine virus were isolated in 23 of 676 AFP cases with the isolation rate of 3.40%. The sex ratio of AFP cases was 2.62∶1, 2.26∶1, 2.25∶1 and 2.55∶1 respectively and AFP cases in children under 5 years old accounted for 59.51%, 52.29%, 51.40% and 56.91% respectively during 2004-2007. Fully OPV vaccination rate of AFP cases in 2006 was the lowest (75.42%), and that in 2004 was the highest (83.44%). ConclusionThe status of polio-free was maintained in Shanxi province from 2004 to 2007, all the surveillance indicators met the requirement by WHO and the Ministry of Health.

     

/

返回文章
返回