胡得意, 陈仁裕, 胡永卫, 黄大锟. 2005-2008年浙江省永嘉县风疹发病年龄特征分析[J]. 疾病监测, 2009, 24(9): 673-674. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2009.09.010
引用本文: 胡得意, 陈仁裕, 胡永卫, 黄大锟. 2005-2008年浙江省永嘉县风疹发病年龄特征分析[J]. 疾病监测, 2009, 24(9): 673-674. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2009.09.010
HU De-yi*, CHEN Ren-yu, HU Yong -wei, HUANG Da-kun. Age distribution of rubella cases in Yongjia county, Zhejiang, 2005-2008[J]. Disease Surveillance, 2009, 24(9): 673-674. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2009.09.010
Citation: HU De-yi*, CHEN Ren-yu, HU Yong -wei, HUANG Da-kun. Age distribution of rubella cases in Yongjia county, Zhejiang, 2005-2008[J]. Disease Surveillance, 2009, 24(9): 673-674. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2009.09.010

2005-2008年浙江省永嘉县风疹发病年龄特征分析

Age distribution of rubella cases in Yongjia county, Zhejiang, 2005-2008

  • 摘要: 目的了解2005-2008年浙江省永嘉县风疹年龄特征。方法利用传染病网报系统导出浙江省永嘉县2005-2008年风疹病例数据库,使用SPSS软件整理统计分析,探讨风疹发病年龄分布特点。结果2005-2008年风疹总发病4714例;9个不同年龄组中,10~岁、15~岁组病例数合计为3152例,占66.86%,其他年龄组发病相对较少;不同年龄组发病率差异有统计学意义(I/Isup2/sup=6487.67,IP/I=0.00),10~岁、15~岁组发病率明显高于其他年龄组;男、女性别发病率比较,差异无统计学意义(I/Isup2/sup=2.56,IP/I=0.110)。结论目前风疹发病年龄有向青少年后移现象,在重视低龄儿童发病的同时应加强青少年风疹发病防范。

     

    Abstract: ObjectiveTo analyze the age distribution of rubella cases. MethodsThe data of rubella incidence in Yongjia from 2005 to 2008 were collected from national disease reporting information system and analyzed by SPSS. ResultsA total of 4714 rubella cases occurred during this period, and 3152 cases occurred in age groups of 10 and 15 years old, accounting for 66.86% of the total cases in 9 age groups. Less cases occurred in other age groups. The difference on incidence among age groups were statistical significant (I/Isup2/sup=6487.67,IP/I=0.00), The incidence in the age groups of 10 and 15 years old was significantly higher than other age groups, and the difference on incidence between male and female had no statistical significance (I/Isup2/sup=2.56,IP/I=0.110). ConclusionMore cases of rubella have been observed in older age group, so it is necessary to strengthen the disease prevention and control in adolescent.

     

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