房屋建筑工地流动人口预防艾滋病安全套使用意愿调查研究

Survey on attitude to condom use for AIDS prevention among migrant workers for construction

摘要: 目的研究房屋建筑工地流动人口预防艾滋病安全套使用意愿及其影响因素。方法在浙江省某地部分建筑工地对490名成年男性建筑工人开展匿名自填式问卷调查，问卷回收合格率100％。结果为了预防艾滋病，490名成年男性建筑工人81.4％的人愿意坚持使用安全套。Logistic回归分析显示，户籍、文化程度、艾滋病知识、对性伴数量的态度等4个变量与该人群预防艾滋病使用安全套意愿显著相关。结论应进一步加强对外省户籍和低文化程度建筑民工的预防艾滋病宣传教育和行为干预工作。

Abstract: ObjectiveTo analyze the attitude to condom use for AIDS prevention and related factors among migrant workers for construction. MethodsA anonymous and self-administrated questionnaire survey was conducted among 490 male construction workers, all the questionnaires were returned. ResultsAmong these workers, 81.4％ gave the answer that they would like to use condom for AIDS prevention. ConclusionLogistic regression analysis indicated that the attitude to condom use for AIDS prevention in this population was correlated with the original place, education level, knowledge about AIDS and demand on sex partner number.