金祝平, 庞志峰. 2009年浙江省金华市手足口病流行病学特征分析[J]. 疾病监测, 2010, 25(5): 374-376. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2010.05.013
引用本文: 金祝平, 庞志峰. 2009年浙江省金华市手足口病流行病学特征分析[J]. 疾病监测, 2010, 25(5): 374-376. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2010.05.013
JIN Zhu-ping, PANG Zhi-feng. Epidemiological aalysis of hand,foot and mouth disease in Jinhua,2009[J]. Disease Surveillance, 2010, 25(5): 374-376. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2010.05.013
Citation: JIN Zhu-ping, PANG Zhi-feng. Epidemiological aalysis of hand,foot and mouth disease in Jinhua,2009[J]. Disease Surveillance, 2010, 25(5): 374-376. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2010.05.013

2009年浙江省金华市手足口病流行病学特征分析

Epidemiological aalysis of hand,foot and mouth disease in Jinhua,2009

  • 摘要: 目的 探讨2009年浙江省金华市手足口病的流行病学特征。 方法 采用描述性流行病学方法对2009年金华市报告的手足口病病例特征进行分析。 结果 2009年金华市共计报告手足口病6158例,发病率为121.09/10万,以轻症病例为主,病原监测显示CoxA16为主要流行株。发病数和发病率最高的地区均为婺城区,城区病例数多于农村。 结论 全年各月均有发病,发病高峰有2个,分别出现在春末夏初和秋末冬初。5岁散居儿童和幼托儿童是手足口病的主要发病人群,且发病数和发病率均是男性显著高于女性。

     

    Abstract: Objective To identify the epidemiological characteristics of hand-foot-mouth disease(HFMD)in Jinhua in 2009. Methods Descriptive epidemiological approaches were employed to analyze the HFMD cases reported in 2009. Results A total of 6158 cases were reported in Jinhua,2009, with an incidence rate of 121.09/lakh, and most were mild. Etiologic surveillance showed that CoxA16 was the predominant epidemic strain. The largest number of patients and highest incidence rate were noticed in Wucheng district. Cases in urban areas were more than those in rural ones. Conclusion The incidence of HFMD, present throughout a year, peaked in late spring and early winter. Scattered and kindergarten children of five or younger were primarily affected; and the number of male patients and their incidence rate were obviously higher than those of females.

     

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