程东燕, 张惠文. 2005 - 2009年辽宁省营口市麻疹流行病学特征分析与对策探讨[J]. 疾病监测, 2011, 26(3): 224-225. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2011.03.018
引用本文: 程东燕, 张惠文. 2005 - 2009年辽宁省营口市麻疹流行病学特征分析与对策探讨[J]. 疾病监测, 2011, 26(3): 224-225. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2011.03.018
CHENG Dong-yan, ZHANG Hui-wen. Epidemiological characteristics of measles in Yingkou, 2005 - 2009 and discussion on prevention and control measures[J]. Disease Surveillance, 2011, 26(3): 224-225. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2011.03.018
Citation: CHENG Dong-yan, ZHANG Hui-wen. Epidemiological characteristics of measles in Yingkou, 2005 - 2009 and discussion on prevention and control measures[J]. Disease Surveillance, 2011, 26(3): 224-225. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2011.03.018

2005 - 2009年辽宁省营口市麻疹流行病学特征分析与对策探讨

Epidemiological characteristics of measles in Yingkou, 2005 - 2009 and discussion on prevention and control measures

  • 摘要: 目的 了解营口市近年麻疹发病的流行病学特征。 方法 采用Excel 2003 软件对2005 - 2009年国家疾病监测信息报告管理系统报告的麻疹病例进行分析。 结果 2005 - 2009年,营口市共报告麻疹病例1583例,年均报告发病率为13.54/10万,发病高峰为每年的3-6月,病例主要集中在40岁,<1岁发病占20.47%。 结论 营口市麻疹发病呈下降趋势,发病呈现低龄儿童和成年人两个高峰。应进一步提高麻疹疫苗常规免疫接种率和及时率,重视成年人麻疹预防接种工作,并加强相应的培训指导工作。

     

    Abstract: Objective To understand the epidemiological characteristics of measles in Yingkou from 2005 to 2009. Methods The incidence data of measles from 2005 to 2009 were collected from national disease reporting information system and analyzed by using Excel 2003. Results From 2005 to 2009, a total of 1583 measles cases were reported in Yingkou with average annual incidence of 13.54/lakh. The incidence peak was noted during March-June of a year. The cases were mainly the people aged <40 years. The cases in infants under 1 year old accounted for 20.47% of the total. Conclusion The incidence of measles declined in Yingkou. Most cases occurred in adults and young children. It is necessary to increase the timely measles vaccination coverage, pay close attention to adult vaccination and strengthen the training of health care providers.

     

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