黄玉, 钟节鸣, 陈彬, 陈松华, 邱晓, 王晓萌. 2010年浙江省结核病发病流行病学特征分析[J]. 疾病监测, 2011, 26(8): 601-603. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2011.08.005
引用本文: 黄玉, 钟节鸣, 陈彬, 陈松华, 邱晓, 王晓萌. 2010年浙江省结核病发病流行病学特征分析[J]. 疾病监测, 2011, 26(8): 601-603. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2011.08.005
HUANG Yu, ZHONG Jie-ming, CHEN Bin, CHEN Song-hua, QIU Xiao, WANG Xiao-meng. Epidemiological characteristics of tuberculosis in Zhejiang province, 2010[J]. Disease Surveillance, 2011, 26(8): 601-603. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2011.08.005
Citation: HUANG Yu, ZHONG Jie-ming, CHEN Bin, CHEN Song-hua, QIU Xiao, WANG Xiao-meng. Epidemiological characteristics of tuberculosis in Zhejiang province, 2010[J]. Disease Surveillance, 2011, 26(8): 601-603. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2011.08.005

2010年浙江省结核病发病流行病学特征分析

Epidemiological characteristics of tuberculosis in Zhejiang province, 2010

  • 摘要: 目的 了解浙江省结核病发病的流行病学特征以及转诊追踪和治疗转归等总体情况。 方法 利用《结核病信息管理系统》和《疾病监测信息报告管理系统》中的统计模块收集2010年结核病数据信息,进行处理分析。 结果 浙江省2010年报告肺结核病例35 671例,报告发病率为68.86/10万,其中涂阳肺结核病例14 130例,报告发病率为27.28/10万;肺结核患者报告发病率呈现年初、年末低,中间两季度相对较高的趋势,涂阳病例发病率基本平稳,但也略呈现相同趋势;男性报告发病率是女性的2.24倍,随着年龄增长,结核病发病呈明显上升趋势;肺结核患者的职业分布以农民、民工、工人为主,占报告病例数的75%。非结防机构网络报告结核病患者数为35 106例,经转诊追踪后总体到位率为96.61%。涂阳患者和新涂阳患者治愈率分别为 89.63%和91.20%。 结论 浙江省结核病疫情较前几年呈逐年下降趋势,男性发病高于女性,老年患者高于年轻患者;患者总体到位率和治愈率都维持在较高水平。

     

    Abstract: Objective To understand the epidemiology of tuberculosis (TB), referral follow-up and outcome of TB cases in Zhejiang. Methods The analysis was conducted on the incidence data of TB collected from Tuberculosis Information Management System and National Disease Reporting Information System. Results A total of 35 671 TB cases were reported with the incidence of 68.86/lakh in which 14 130 cases were smear positive with the incidence of 27.28/lakh; The reported incidence was low in early and late 2010, but high in the middle of the year. The incidence of smear positive cases remained stable besides a slight increase; the reported incidence in males was 2.24 times than in females, and the incidence was higher in older age groups. Most cases were farmers, migrant workers and workers, accounting for 75%. Totally 35 106 TB cases were reported from non TB prevention agencies, the successful referral rate of TB cases was 96.61%. The curative rates of smear positive cases and new smear positive cases were 89.63%, and 91.20% respectively. Conclusion The incidence of tuberculosis was in a downward trend in Zhejiang in recent years, the incidence was higher in males than in females, in older people than in younger people. Both the overall successful referral rate and curative rate of TB patients were high.

     

/

返回文章
返回