刘碧瑶, 徐旭卿, 王臻, 陈慧萍, 赵艳荣, 蒋庭魁. 2005-2010年浙江省网络直报食物中毒事件分析[J]. 疾病监测, 2012, 27(5): 403-405. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2012.5.021
引用本文: 刘碧瑶, 徐旭卿, 王臻, 陈慧萍, 赵艳荣, 蒋庭魁. 2005-2010年浙江省网络直报食物中毒事件分析[J]. 疾病监测, 2012, 27(5): 403-405. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2012.5.021
LIU Bi-yao, XU Xu-qing, WANG Zhen, CHEN Hui-ping, ZHAO Yan-rong, JIANG Ting-kui. Food-poisoning events reported through network directly in Zhejiang province, 2005-2010[J]. Disease Surveillance, 2012, 27(5): 403-405. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2012.5.021
Citation: LIU Bi-yao, XU Xu-qing, WANG Zhen, CHEN Hui-ping, ZHAO Yan-rong, JIANG Ting-kui. Food-poisoning events reported through network directly in Zhejiang province, 2005-2010[J]. Disease Surveillance, 2012, 27(5): 403-405. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2012.5.021

2005-2010年浙江省网络直报食物中毒事件分析

Food-poisoning events reported through network directly in Zhejiang province, 2005-2010

  • 摘要: 目的 对2005-2010年浙江省通过国家突发公共卫生事件报告管理信息系统报告的食物中毒事件进行分析,为预防和控制食物中毒提供依据。 方法 对食物中毒事件的基本情况、致病因素、时间分布、责任单位等进行统计分析。 结果 2005-2010年浙江省网络直报食物中毒事件134起,发病3703例,死亡7例,事件以夏秋季高发。微生物类食物中毒事件数和发病数远远超过其余类别。造成死亡的中毒原因主要为河豚鱼、毒蘑菇及亚硝酸盐。学校食堂、饮食服务单位和家庭是食物中毒高发的主要场所或责任单位。 结论 需加强海产品的流通环节管理,做好学校食品卫生管理工作,落实食品安全知识健康教育,提高检验检测水平。

     

    Abstract: Objective To understand the epidemiological characteristics of food poisoning in Zhejiang from 2005 to 2010 and provide evidences for the prevention and control of food poisoning. Methods Descriptive epidemiological analysis was conducted on the incidence data of food poisoning events reported through national public health emergency reporting information system during this period to understand their causal agents, time distribution and responsible units Results A total of 134 food poisoning events were reported, involving 3703 cases (7 deaths). The majority of food poisoning occurred during summer-autumn. Both the event number and case number of microorganism poisoning were far more than other type of poisoning. The deaths were mainly caused by globefish, poisonous mushroom and nitrite poisonings. Food service including school canteens and restaurants were main responsible units, homes were the main places. Conclusion It is necessary to strengthen the management of sea food circulation, improve the food safety management in schools, conduct health education about food safety and increase food inspection/detection level to reduce the incidence of food poisoning.

     

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