林秉崇, 邵继平. 浙江省温岭市2271例外来流动人口肺结核流行病学分析[J]. 疾病监测, 2012, 27(8): 592-594,598. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2012.8.003
引用本文: 林秉崇, 邵继平. 浙江省温岭市2271例外来流动人口肺结核流行病学分析[J]. 疾病监测, 2012, 27(8): 592-594,598. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2012.8.003
LIN Bing-chong, SHAO Ji-ping. Epidemiological characteristics of 2271 cases of pulmonary tuberculosis in floating population of Wenling, Zhejiang[J]. Disease Surveillance, 2012, 27(8): 592-594,598. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2012.8.003
Citation: LIN Bing-chong, SHAO Ji-ping. Epidemiological characteristics of 2271 cases of pulmonary tuberculosis in floating population of Wenling, Zhejiang[J]. Disease Surveillance, 2012, 27(8): 592-594,598. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2012.8.003

浙江省温岭市2271例外来流动人口肺结核流行病学分析

Epidemiological characteristics of 2271 cases of pulmonary tuberculosis in floating population of Wenling, Zhejiang

  • 摘要: 目的 为及时监测、掌握外来流动人口结核病的发病情况及发展趋势,以发现浙江省温岭市结核病控制规划中所存在的问题,并为外来流动人口的结核病防控策略提供建议并制定有针对性的防治措施。 方法 采用描述流行病学方法对温岭市2005-2010年结核病管理信息系统中外来流动人口肺结核患者发病资料进行统计分析。 结果 外来流动人口活动性肺结核占全部肺结核的47.34%,发病率为83.23/10万,男女性别比为2.40;涂阳肺结核占活动性肺结核的41.74%,丢失及中断治疗率为18.71%,高于本地患者丢失及中断治疗率(13.78%),外来劳动力人口结核病患者占该人群的95.24%。 结论 外来流动人口结核病患者以劳动力人口为主,疫情管理及治疗情况不容乐观,有关部门在结核病综合防治过程中,应采取综合干预措施,提高患者的治愈率和完成全程治疗率,更好地保障外来流动人口的身体健康。

     

    Abstract: Objective To understand the incidence trend of tuberculosis (TB) in floating population and the problems in TB prevention and control in Wenling, provide evidence for the prevention and control of TB in floating population. Methods Descriptive epidemiological analysis was conducted on the incidence data of pulmonary TB in floating population in Wenling from 2005 to 2010. Results The active pulmonary TB cases in floating population accounted for 47.34% of the total cases, the incidence was 83.23/lakh and the male to female ratio of the cases was 2.40. The smear-positive pulmonary TB cases accounted for 41.74% of the active cases. The follow up lost or treatment cease rate in floating population (18.71%) was higher than that in local population (13.78%). The pulmonary TB cases in labor force accounted for 95.24% in this population. Conclusion Most TB cases occurred in labor force in floating population. The disease situation is serious. It is necessary to take comprehensive intervention measures to increase the curing rate and complete treatment rate of TB in floating population.

     

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