张新岩, 莫晓艳, 宋颖, 范凯. 2001-2010年辽宁省锦州市布鲁氏菌病疫情分析[J]. 疾病监测, 2012, 27(8): 647-649. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2012.8.020
引用本文: 张新岩, 莫晓艳, 宋颖, 范凯. 2001-2010年辽宁省锦州市布鲁氏菌病疫情分析[J]. 疾病监测, 2012, 27(8): 647-649. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2012.8.020
ZHANG Xin-yan, MO Xiao-yan, SONG Ying, FAN Kai. Epidemiology of brucellosis in Jinzhou, Liaoning,2001-2010[J]. Disease Surveillance, 2012, 27(8): 647-649. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2012.8.020
Citation: ZHANG Xin-yan, MO Xiao-yan, SONG Ying, FAN Kai. Epidemiology of brucellosis in Jinzhou, Liaoning,2001-2010[J]. Disease Surveillance, 2012, 27(8): 647-649. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2012.8.020

2001-2010年辽宁省锦州市布鲁氏菌病疫情分析

Epidemiology of brucellosis in Jinzhou, Liaoning,2001-2010

  • 摘要: 目的 分析2001-2010年辽宁省锦州市布鲁氏菌病疫情特征,为今后制定防治策略提供参考依据。 方法 对锦州市人间布病病例及布病监测点监测结果进行描述性分析。 结果 2001-2010年锦州市共报告人间布病1273例,平均发病率为4.07/10万。凌海市、义县、北镇市报告发病数占报告发病总数的77.38%。25~59岁患者共1021例,占80.02%;男性946例;农民1081例,占84.92%。采集重点人群血清3193份,阳性179份,阳性率为5.61%。34份血培养标本分离到22株布鲁氏菌,其中羊种3型18株,羊种1型3株,犬种1株。 结论 锦州市人间布病疫情仍主要分布于畜牧业较为发达的地区,该病具有明显的季节性高发特征。布鲁氏菌流行优势菌株为羊种3型。

     

    Abstract: Objective To analyze the epidemiological characteristics of brucellosis in Jinzhou from 2001 to 2010 and provide scientific evidence for the development of prevention and control measures. Methods The descriptive epidemiological analysis was conducted on the incidence data and surveillance result of human brucellosis in Jinzhou during this period. Results A total of 1273 brucellosis cases were reported with the average incidence of 4.07/lakh. The cases reported in Linghai, Yixian and Beizhen accounted for 77.38% of the total. Totally 1021 cases occurred in the people aged 25-59 years, accounting for 80.02%. The case number was 946 for males. Up to 1081 cases were farmers, accounting for 84.92%. Totally 3193 blood samples were collected from risk population, in which 179 were positive for brucella (5.61%). Twenty two strains of brucella were isolated from 34 blood samples, in which 18 were Brucella melitensis type 3, 3 were Brucella melitensis type 1 and 1 was Brucella canis. Conclusion Human brucellosis mainly occurred in the area with developed livestock farming in Jinzhou. The incidence of the disease had obvious seasonality and the predominant strain circulated was Brucella melitensis type 3.

     

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