王金塔, 丁陈丽, 周建波, 甄森. 2012-2013年江苏省常州市暗娼人群艾滋病哨点监测数据分析[J]. 疾病监测, 2014, 29(3): 203-206. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2014.03.010
引用本文: 王金塔, 丁陈丽, 周建波, 甄森. 2012-2013年江苏省常州市暗娼人群艾滋病哨点监测数据分析[J]. 疾病监测, 2014, 29(3): 203-206. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2014.03.010
WANG Jin-ta, DING Chen-li, ZHOU Jian-bo, ZHEN Sen. AIDS sentinel surveillance among female sex workers in Changzhou, Jiangsu, 2012-2013[J]. Disease Surveillance, 2014, 29(3): 203-206. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2014.03.010
Citation: WANG Jin-ta, DING Chen-li, ZHOU Jian-bo, ZHEN Sen. AIDS sentinel surveillance among female sex workers in Changzhou, Jiangsu, 2012-2013[J]. Disease Surveillance, 2014, 29(3): 203-206. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2014.03.010

2012-2013年江苏省常州市暗娼人群艾滋病哨点监测数据分析

AIDS sentinel surveillance among female sex workers in Changzhou, Jiangsu, 2012-2013

  • 摘要: 目的 了解江苏省常州市暗娼人群(FSWs)艾滋病哨点监测中不同类别暗娼的艾滋病流行现状及相关信息,为制定暗娼艾滋病防治策略提供参考依据。方法 按照《全国艾滋病哨点监测实施方案操作手册》要求,在2012-2013年哨点监测期间,对常州市暗娼进行问卷调查和血清学检测。结果 共监测暗娼人群800人,拘留组和场所组暗娼在人口学特征、艾滋病知识知晓率、安全套使用情况、患性病情况和接受干预服务情况方面均有差异。HIV、梅毒和HCV阳性检出率分别为0.5%、7.1%和0.5%,拘留组暗娼HIV和梅毒阳性检出率均高于场所组,差异有统计学意义(2=9.053,P=0.009;2=57.558,P=0.000)。结论 拘留组暗娼比场所组暗娼感染性病艾滋病的风险更高。应加强与公安部门在暗娼艾滋病防治工作的多部门合作。

     

    Abstract: Objective To understand the prevalence of AIDS among female sex workers (FSWs) and related information in Changzhou, Jiangsu province, and provide scientific evidence for the development AIDS prevention strategy for FSWs. Methods According to the national AIDS sentinel surveillance protocol, the questionnaire survey and serological detection were conducted annually among FSWs in Changzhou from 2012 to 2013. Results Totally 800 FSWs were surveyed. There were significant differences in demographic characteristics, awareness of AIDS related knowledge, condom use, prevalence of sexually transmitted diseases and acceptance of intervention service between FSWs from detention centers and FSWs from entertainment places. The positive rates of HIV, syphilis and HCV were 0.5%, 7.1% and 0.5%, respectively. The positive rates of HIV and syphilis in FSWs from detention centers were significantly higher than those in FSWs from entertainment places (2=9.053,P=0.009; 2=57.558,P=0.000). Conclusion The risks of HIV and sexually transmitted diseases were higher in FSWs from detention centers than in FSWs from entertainment places in Changzhou. Multi-sectoral cooperation should be strengthened for the AIDS prevention among FSWs.

     

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