侵华日军鼠疫细菌战幸存者F1抗体血清调查[J]. 疾病监测, 2015, 30(1): 38-41. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2015.01.011
引用本文: 侵华日军鼠疫细菌战幸存者F1抗体血清调查[J]. 疾病监测, 2015, 30(1): 38-41. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2015.01.011
Investigation of plague F1 antibody level in serum of survivors suffered from bacterial warfare during anti Japanese war[J]. Disease Surveillance, 2015, 30(1): 38-41. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2015.01.011
Citation: Investigation of plague F1 antibody level in serum of survivors suffered from bacterial warfare during anti Japanese war[J]. Disease Surveillance, 2015, 30(1): 38-41. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2015.01.011

侵华日军鼠疫细菌战幸存者F1抗体血清调查

Investigation of plague F1 antibody level in serum of survivors suffered from bacterial warfare during anti Japanese war

  • 摘要: 目的 通过对日军鼠疫细菌战幸存者流行病学资料调查和F1抗体检测分析,为浙江省丽水市历史上鼠疫暴发是日军细菌战所引发提供生物学证据. 方法 通过浙西南侵华日军细菌战档案抢救与保护中心寻访到丽水市36名鼠疫细菌战受害幸存者,采用回顾性个案调查的方法进行流行病学调查,并采集静脉血标本进行鼠疫F1抗体检测. 结果 时隔70年,仍能从当年国民政府诊断为鼠疫患者的25%的幸存者中检测到高滴度F1抗体. 结论 日军细菌战制造了一个严重的细菌污染区,留下长期隐患,给丽水市当地居民带来了巨大的伤害.

     

    Abstract: Objective To provide biological evidence to confirm that the plague outbreaks in the history of Lishui were caused by Japanese bacterial warfare through analyzing the epidemiological data and detection of F1 antibody of the survivors. Methods Thirty six plague survivors of Japanese bacterial warfare were found by retrieving archive records. Retrospective epidemiological survey was conducted among the survivors and blood samples were taken from them to detect plague F1 antibody. Results More than 70 years later, high titer F1 antibody could be still detected from 25% of the diagnosed plague survivors. Conclusion A severely contaminated area was left behind in Lishui after Japanese bacterial warfare, which posed serious potential health risk for local people for a long period.

     

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