贾雪宏, 张焕萍. PM2.5与支气管哮喘[J]. 疾病监测, 2015, 30(5): 425-427. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2015.05.021
引用本文: 贾雪宏, 张焕萍. PM2.5与支气管哮喘[J]. 疾病监测, 2015, 30(5): 425-427. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2015.05.021
JIA Xue-hong, ZHANG Huan-ping. Fine particulate matter and bronchial asthma[J]. Disease Surveillance, 2015, 30(5): 425-427. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2015.05.021
Citation: JIA Xue-hong, ZHANG Huan-ping. Fine particulate matter and bronchial asthma[J]. Disease Surveillance, 2015, 30(5): 425-427. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2015.05.021

PM2.5与支气管哮喘

Fine particulate matter and bronchial asthma

  • 摘要: 支气管哮喘(哮喘)是一种慢性气道炎症性疾病,近几十年在世界范围内的发病率呈现上升趋势,无论给个人还是社会都带来了沉重的负担.流行病学研究结果显示空气污染可能是哮喘发病率增加的主要原因.细颗粒物是一种重要的空气污染物,能够引起哮喘恶化甚至发病.本研究将对细颗粒物与哮喘的关系进行探索性综述.

     

    Abstract: Bronchial asthma is a chronic inflammatory disease of the airway. In recent decades,the incidence of asthma increased in many countries,which has caused heavy social economic burden. Epidemiological studies indicated that air pollution is responsible for the increased incidence of asthma. Fine particular matter is one of the most important air pollutants .There were sufficient evidences suggesting that fine particular matter can cause exacerbations of pre-existing asthma. This paper summarizes the association between fine particular matter exposure and asthma.

     

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