杭州市822例性高危人群性传播疾病 流行病学分析
Epidemiological characteristics of sexually transmitted diseases in high risk population in Hangzhou city
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摘要: 目的 了解2008 - 2010年杭州市卖淫嫖娼拘留人员的性传播疾病的感染情况。 方法 对2008 - 2010年派出所拘留的卖淫嫖娼人员进行性病艾滋病的实验室检测并收集相关资料进行流行病学分析。 结果 在822例卖淫嫖娼人员中共检出性病570例,总检出率为69.34%,其中以单纯支原体感染最多,为400例,占70.18%,2种或2种以上混合感染以梅毒和支原体感染最多,为68例,占11.93%。 结论 卖淫嫖娼人员性传播疾病感染率高,是性病传播的重要传染源,加强对这类人群的性病流行病学监测是预防和控制性病流行的重要措施。Abstract: Objective To understand the infection status of sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) among female sex workers (FSWs) and brothel frequenters in Hangzhou from 2008 to 2010. Methods The STD and AIDS detections were conducted among detained FSWs and brothel frequenters in Hangzhou and related information were collected from them to perform epidemiological analysis. Results Among 822 FSWs and brothel frequenters, 570 STD cases were detected, the detection rate was 69.34%. Most cases were mycoplasma infections (400, 70.18%). Among mixed-infection cases, 68 were syphilis and mycoplasma infections, accounting for 11.93%. Conclusion The STD infection rate was high among the FSWs and brothel frequenters in Hangzhou, which would facilitate the spread of STDs. It is necessary to strengthen the epidemiological surveillance in this population to prevent and control STDs.
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