钟柳青, 殷凯, 黎明强, 张俊华, 袁和, 李颖, 汪琪. 广西柳州市机动车驾驶人酒后驾驶知识、态度、信念和行为调查[J]. 疾病监测, 2009, 24(9): 707-709. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2009.09.023
引用本文: 钟柳青, 殷凯, 黎明强, 张俊华, 袁和, 李颖, 汪琪. 广西柳州市机动车驾驶人酒后驾驶知识、态度、信念和行为调查[J]. 疾病监测, 2009, 24(9): 707-709. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2009.09.023
ZHONG Liu-qing*, YIN Kai, LI Ming-qiang, ZHANG Jun-hua, YUAN He, LI Ying, WANG Qi. Survey on knowledge, attitude, belief and practice about driving under the influence of alcohol among drivers in Liuzhou, Guangxi[J]. Disease Surveillance, 2009, 24(9): 707-709. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2009.09.023
Citation: ZHONG Liu-qing*, YIN Kai, LI Ming-qiang, ZHANG Jun-hua, YUAN He, LI Ying, WANG Qi. Survey on knowledge, attitude, belief and practice about driving under the influence of alcohol among drivers in Liuzhou, Guangxi[J]. Disease Surveillance, 2009, 24(9): 707-709. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2009.09.023

广西柳州市机动车驾驶人酒后驾驶知识、态度、信念和行为调查

Survey on knowledge, attitude, belief and practice about driving under the influence of alcohol among drivers in Liuzhou, Guangxi

  • 摘要: 目的了解广西柳州市机动车驾驶人酒后驾驶的知识、态度、信念和行为(knowledge, attitude, belief and practice, KABP)。方法采用横断面调查,随机抽取的有代表性的路口,对被随机拦截的机动车驾驶人进行问卷调查。结果共调查5592名,有效问卷5569份,其中84.26%的驾驶人不了解国家有酒后驾驶的BAC值法律限制;2年内,仅有24.70%的驾驶人被警察拦截检查酒后驾驶行为,0.45%的人受到警告或处罚,15.68%的人认为若有酒后驾驶行为将有可能被警察发现;与被调查驾驶人有关系的社会成员中,仅有22.06%的人会劝告饮酒后的驾驶人不要驾车;有32.57%的人每周会饮酒1次以上。结论柳州市机动车驾驶人、社会公众对酒后驾驶相关法律、法规和执法以及对酒后驾驶引发的风险认知程度还很不足,必须采取广泛而有效的干预措施来降低酒后驾驶的发生率。

     

    Abstract: ObjectiveTo learn about the knowledge, attitude, belief and practice (KABP) about driving under the influence of alcohol (DUI) among vehicle drivers in Liuzhou. MethodsCross-sectional study was applied to conduct questionnaire survey among the vehicle drivers randomly selected at the intersections randomly selected in the city. ResultsA total of 5592 drivers were asked to stop to receive questionnaire survey and 5569 correctly answered questionnaires were obtained. It was found that 84.26% of the drivers did not know national blood alcohol concentration (BAC) limit, only 24.70% of them had been asked to stop by police for BAC testing and 0.45% of them had been warned and penalized for drunk driving in 2 years, 15.68% of them believed that DUI would be found by police and 32.57%% of them drank wine once a week or more. Only 22.06% of the citizens who knew these drivers said that they would persuade the drivers not to drive under the influence of alcohol. ConclusionThe awareness of the laws and regulations to prohibit DUI and the implementation of these laws and regulations among the drivers and citizens was not high and the risk of DUI was not fully realized by them in Liuzhou, It is necessary to take effective measures to reduce DUI.

     

/

返回文章
返回