王盼盼, 冯晔囡, 白文清, 谢怡然, 李静欣, 任婧寰, 施国庆, 向妮娟, 涂文校. 2023年11月中国需关注的突发公共卫生事件风险评估[J]. 疾病监测, 2023, 38(11): 1285-1288. DOI: 10.3784/jbjc.202311200610
引用本文: 王盼盼, 冯晔囡, 白文清, 谢怡然, 李静欣, 任婧寰, 施国庆, 向妮娟, 涂文校. 2023年11月中国需关注的突发公共卫生事件风险评估[J]. 疾病监测, 2023, 38(11): 1285-1288. DOI: 10.3784/jbjc.202311200610
Wang Panpan, Feng Yenan, Bai Wenqing, Xie Yiran, Li Jingxin, Ren Jinghuan, Shi Guoqing, Xiang Nijuan, Tu Wenxiao. Risk assessment of public health emergencies concerned in China, November 2023[J]. Disease Surveillance, 2023, 38(11): 1285-1288. DOI: 10.3784/jbjc.202311200610
Citation: Wang Panpan, Feng Yenan, Bai Wenqing, Xie Yiran, Li Jingxin, Ren Jinghuan, Shi Guoqing, Xiang Nijuan, Tu Wenxiao. Risk assessment of public health emergencies concerned in China, November 2023[J]. Disease Surveillance, 2023, 38(11): 1285-1288. DOI: 10.3784/jbjc.202311200610

2023年11月中国需关注的突发公共卫生事件风险评估

Risk assessment of public health emergencies concerned in China, November 2023

  • 摘要:
      目的  评估2023年11月在我国(不含香港、澳门特别行政区和台湾地区,下同)发生或者可能由境外输入的突发公共卫生事件风险。
      方法  根据国内外突发公共卫生事件报告及重点传染病监测等各种资料和部门通报信息,采用专家会商法,并通过视频会议形式邀请省(自治区、直辖市)疾病预防控制中心专家参与评估。
      结果  预计2023年11月突发公共卫生事件报告数可能较10月有所上升,以流感样病例和季节性流感、新型冠状病毒感染、猴痘、诺如病毒肠炎等传染病类事件为主。 我国境内新型冠状病毒感染疫情处于较低水平,对医疗秩序和社会运行影响较小。 男男性行为人群猴痘疫情持续传播风险仍较高,一般人群风险较低。 当前南北方省份流行性感冒活动均出现上升趋势,整体处于中低水平,预计会出现秋冬季流行高峰,流行强度为季节性水平。 预计诺如病毒肠炎疫情、非职业性一氧化碳中毒风险将上升。
      结论  对新型冠状病毒感染予以特别关注,对猴痘予以重点关注,对流感样病例和季节性流感、诺如病毒肠炎、非职业性一氧化碳中毒予以一般关注。

     

    Abstract:
      Objective   To assess the risk of public health emergencies that may occur or be imported from abroad in China (except Hong Kong and Macao Special Administrative Regions and Taiwan province, the same below) in November 2023.
      Methods  Based on various data and departmental notification information on domestic and foreign public health emergencies reports and surveillance of key infectious diseases, the expert consultation method was used and experts from provincial (autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the central government) centers for disease control and prevention were invited to participate in the assessment by video conference.
      Results  It is predicted that the incidence of public health emergencies in November 2023 would be higher than that in October 2023. The main public health emergencies would be infectious diseases such as influenza-like illness and seasonal influenza, COVID-19, Mpox, norovirus enteritis. The national epidemic of COVID-19 in China would still be at a low level, with less impact on medical order and social operation. Among men who have sex with men, the risk of sustained transmission of Mpox remains higher, with lower risk in the general population. The activity of influenza in both northern and southern provinces showed an upward trend at present, with a low to medium level overall. Autumn and winter peaks are expected, and the epidemic intensity is seasonal. It is expected that the epidemic of norovirus enteritis and the risk of nonoccupational carbon monoxide poisoning will increase.
      Conclusion  Special attention should be paid to COVID-19, close attention should be paid to Mpox, and general attention should be paid to influenza-like illness and seasonal influenza, norovirus enteritis and nonoccupational carbon monoxide poisoning.

     

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