麻疹

云南省： 全省麻疹报告发病47例，报告发病率为0.1003/10万，较2014年同期(41例)上升14.63%，本期无死亡病例报告，2014年同期无死亡病例报告。发病数居前5位的州(市)为昆明(14例)、大理(9例)、文山(6例)、曲靖(4例)、临沧(4例)，五个州(市)发病数占全省发病数的78.72%。男性发病28例，女性发病19例，报告发病数在0~5岁较多。职业分布以散居儿童为主，占发病总数的65.96%。

湖南省： 2015年3月报告病例84例，无死亡。报告病例数比上月(91例)减少8%，比2014年同期(61例)增加38%。2015年至本期累计247例，比2014年同期累计(121例)增加104%；2015年累计及2014年同期累计均无死亡。3月报告发病数居前5位的市州依次为邵阳(22例)，岳阳(14例)，长沙 (13例)，湘西自治州(9例)，株洲(7例)；居前5位的县(市)依次为临湘(11例)，洞口(10例)，龙山(9例)，浏阳(7例)，醴陵市和邵东县(各5例)。散居儿童64例，农民7例、幼托儿童6例、学生4例、医务人员、其他、职业不详各1例；0岁组42例、1岁组13例、2～6岁组17例、7～14岁组1例、15岁以上组11例；男女性别比为1.7 ∶ 1。

手足口病

云南省： 全省手足口病报告发病6080例，报告发病率为12.9732/10 万，较2014年同期(3777例)上升60.97%，本期无死亡病例。发病数居前5位的州(市)为昆明(1298例)、红河(712例)、德宏(633例)、大理(565例)和玉溪(470例)，5个州(市)发病数占全省发病数的60.49%。男性发病3477例，女性发病2603例，报告发病数在0~4岁出现高峰。职业分布以散居儿童为主，占发病总数的75.82%。6080例病例中，150例为实验室确诊病例，其中26例为 EV71(17.33%)，54例为Cox A16(36%)，70例为其他肠道病毒感染(46.67%)。

浙江省： 2015年3月全省报告手足口病2555例，重症病例1例，无死亡。报告病例数较上月上升115.79%，较2014年同期下降79.48%。3月全省11 市均有病例报告，其中报告病例数居前5位的市为宁波(813例)、温州(443例)、嘉兴(264例)、台州(258例)和杭州(196 例)，占全省报告病例总数的77.26%；职业分布以散居儿童(1819例)居多，占71.19%，其次为幼托儿童(655例)和学生(73例)等；发病年龄集中在5岁及以下年龄组，共报告病例2426例，占95.95%，其中以1岁和2岁组较高，分别占总病例数的31.43%和25.21%。

内蒙古自治区： 2015年3月，全区报告手足口病128例，无重症和死亡病例。实验室确诊1例，为EV71型。报告发病数较上月上升了287.88%，与2014年同期持平。报告发病较多的地区是呼伦贝尔市(67例)，占报告发病数的52.34%，1~3岁年龄组报告发病数较多(79例)，占报告发病数的61.72%。发病主要以幼托(62例)和散居儿童(55例)为主，占报告发病数的91.41%。

流行性感冒

河北省： 2015年3月报告2615例，无死亡，报告发病率为3.566/10万。发病数与上月和2014年同期相比分别上升33.90%和8.82%。报告发病率居前5位地区 依次为邯郸(10.600/10万)、石家庄(5.131/10万)、张家口(4.619/10万)、衡水(3.497/10万)和邢台(3.318/10万)。职业分布以农民为主(77.32%)；年龄集中在0~6岁和25~64岁组为主(13.58%和66.96%)；男女性别比为1.40 ∶ 1。

江西省： 2015年3月报告753例，无死亡。报告病例数较上月增加35.68%，较2014年同月减少16.80%；2月及2014年同月均无死亡病例报告。报告病例数居前4位的县(市、区)为鄱阳县(147例)、余江县(27例)、渝水区(24例)、井冈山市(24例)。职业分布以农民(235例)、散居儿童(191例)、学生 (129例)、幼托儿童(68例)、家务及待业(50例)居多，占报告病例总数的89.38%；男女性别比为1.30 ∶ 1；年龄分布较分散。

Measles

Yunnan province: In March 2015, a total of 47 cases were reported with the incidence of 0.1003/lakh. The reported cases increased by 14.63% compared with the same period in 2014 (41 cases). No deaths were reported, so did during the same period in 2014. In reporting high case number, Kunming (14 cases), Dali (9 cases), Wenshan (6 cases), Qujing (4 cases) and Lincang (4 cases) ranked 1^st-5^th at municipal (prefecture) level, the cases reported in these areas accounted for 78.72% of the total. Among the reported cases, 28 were males and 19 were females. The cases were mainly distributed in age group 0-5 years and in children outside child care settings (65.96%).

Hunan province: In March 2015, a total of 84 cases were reported without death. The reported cases declined by 8% and increased by 38% respectively compared with last month (91 cases) and the same period in 2014 (61 cases). By the end of March 2015, 247 cases had been reported cumulatively, an increase of 104% over the same period in 2014 (121 cases). No deaths were reported during January-March 2015, so did during the same period in 2015. In reporting high case number, Shaoyang (22 cases), Yueyang (14 cases), Changsha (13 cases), Xiangxi (9 cases,) and Zhuzhou (7 cases) ranked 1^st-5^th at municipal (prefecture) level, and Linxiang (11 cases), Dongkou (10 cases), Longshan (9 cases), Liuyang (7 cases) and Liling/Shaodong (5 cases for each) ranked 1^st-5^th at county (district) level. Among the 84 cases, 64 were children outside child care settings, 7 were farmers, 6 were children in child care settings, 4 were students, 1 was a medical staff and 2 were others. Forty two cases were distributed in age group 0 year, 13 cases in age group 1 year, 17 cases in age group 2-6 years, 1 case in age group 7-14 years and 11 cases in age group ＞15 years. The male to female ratio of the cases was 1.7 ∶ 1.

Hand foot and mouth disease

Yunnan province: In March 2015, a total of 6080 cases were reported with the incidence of 12.9732/lakh. The reported cases increased by 60.97% compared with the same period in 2014 (3777 cases). No deaths were reported. In reporting high case number, Kunming (1298 cases), Honghe (712 cases), Dehong (633 cases), Dali (565 cases) and Yuxi (470 cases) ranked 1^st -5^th at municipal (prefecture) level, the cases reported in this areas accounted for 60.49% of the total. Among the reported cases, 3477 were males and 2603 were females. The reported case number was highest in age group 0-4 years. The cases in children outside child care settings accounted for 75.82% of the total. Among the 6080 cases, 150 were laboratory confirmed, i.e. 26 EV71 infections (17.33%), 54 Cox A16 infections (36%) and 70 other enterovirus infections (46.67%).

Zhejiang province: In March 2015, a total of 2555 cases, including 1 severe cases, were reported without death. The reported cases increased by 115.79% and declined by 79.48% respectively compared with last month and the same period in 2014. The cases were reported in all 11 prefectures (municipality). In reporting high case number, Ningbo (813 cases), Wenzhou (443 cases), Jiaxing (264 cases), Taizhou (258 cases) and Hangzhou (196 cases) ranked 1^st-5^th at municipal (prefecture) level, the cases reported in these areas accounted for 77.26% of the total. The cases were mainly distributed in children outside child care settings (1819 cases, 71.19%), followed by children in child care settings (655 cases) and students (73 cases). The cases distributed in age group ≤5 years accounted for 95.95% (2426 cases), and the cases in age groups 1 year and 2 years accounted for 31.43% and 25.21% of the total respectively.

Inner Mongolia autonomous region: In March 2015, a total of 128 cases were reported without severe case and death. One EV71 infection was laboratory confirmed. The reported case number increased by 287.88% compared with last month and was same as that during the same period in 2014. The reported case number was high in Hulunbeier (67 cases), accounting for 52.34% of the total. The cases reported in age group 1-3 years accounted for 61.72% (79 cases). The cases were mainly distributed in children in child care settings (62 cases) and in children outside child care settings (55 cases), accounting for 91.41% of the total.

Influenza

Hebei province: In March 2015, a total of 2615 cases were reported without death. The incidence was 3.566/lakh. The reported cases increased by 33.90% and 8.82% respectively compared with last month and the same period in 2014. In reporting high incidence, Handan (10.600/lakh), Shijiazhuang (5.131/lakh), Zhangjiakou (4.619/lakh), Hengshui (3.497/lakh) and Xingtai (3.318/lakh) ranked 1^st-5^th at municipal (prefecture) level. The cases were mainly distributed in farmers (77.32%) and in age groups 0-6 years (13.58%) and 25-64 years (66.96%). The male to female ratio of the cases was 1.40 ∶ 1.

Jiangxi province: In March 2015, a total of 753 cases were reported without death. The reported cases increased by 35.68% and declined by 16.80% respectively compared with last month and the same period in 2014. No deaths were reported during the same period in 2014 too. In reporting high case number, Poyang (147 cases), Yujiang (27 cases), Yushui (24 cases) and Jinggangshan (24 cases) ranked 1^st-4^th at county (district) level. The cases were mainly distributed in farmers (235 cases), children outside child care settings (191 cases), students (129 cases), children in child care settings (68 cases) and the workless (50 cases), accounting for 89.38% of the total. The male to female ratio of the cases was 1.30 ∶ 1. The age distribution of the cases was not obvious.