流行性感冒感染对母婴的影响及其治疗

Impact of influenza on pregnant women and fetus and the treatment

  • 摘要: 流行性感冒(流感)已成为全球重大的公共卫生问题,可引起世界性大流行。孕妇为流感相关疾病和死亡的高危人群。流感流行期间,其发病率和死亡率高于普通人群。孕妇感染流感后,可导致自发性流产、早产、胎儿缺陷和早期新生儿死亡的发生率升高,并可经胎盘传给胎儿,故需对其进行正确处理。

     

    Abstract: Influenza has become a major global public health problem, which can cause a worldwide pandemic. Pregnant women are the high-risk group for influenza-related illness and death. During influenza epidemic, the morbidity and mortality among them were higher than those of general population. Infection with influenza during pregnancy could lead to spontaneous abortion, premature birth, fetal defects and result in neonatal death. Furthermore, the fetus might be affected through placenta. Therefore, appropriate treatment should be given.

     

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