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引用本文:
李德好, 胡绪敬, 徐丽, 程晋, 胡乐华, 谭绪健. 脑膜炎奈瑟氏菌对常用抗菌药物敏感性监测[J]. 疾病监测, 1996, 11(11): 405-407.
DOI:
10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.1996.11.405
Citation: Li Dehao et al, Surveillance on Antibiotic Sensitivity of <i>Neisseria meningitidis</i>[J]. Disease Surveillance, 1996, 11(11): 405-407. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.1996.11.405

Citation: Li Dehao et al, Surveillance on Antibiotic Sensitivity of <i>Neisseria meningitidis</i>[J]. Disease Surveillance, 1996, 11(11): 405-407. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.1996.11.405

脑膜炎奈瑟氏菌对常用抗菌药物敏感性监测
摘要:
本文就1966~1993年21个省市分离的218株A、B和C群脑膜炎奈瑟氏菌(Nm)对7种常用抗菌药物的敏感性进行了监测。在108株A群Nm中20株(18.5%)对SMZ耐药,其中17.3%的病人菌株,21.2%的带菌者菌株耐药;31株(28.7%)对ASP耐药。在101株B群Nm中40株(39.6%对SMZ耐药,其中43.3%的病人菌株和34.1%的带菌者菌株耐药,17株(16.8%)对ASP,10株(9.9%)对cF耐药。在9株c群Nm巾5株对SMZ,2株对ASP耐药。未发现Nm对Chl耐药。实验结果提示我们今后在流脑治疗和化学预防上应加强Nm对抗菌药物敏感性的监测,这有助于提高这些药物对流脑防治的效果。
English
Surveillance on Antibiotic Sensitivity of <i>Neisseria meningitidis</i>
Abstract:
218 strains of Neisseria meningitidis(Nm)serogroup A,B and C were collected from 21 provinces of China in 1966~1993.their sensitivity to 7 routine antibiotics were determined by us-ing the method of improved Kirby-Bauer and agar dilution.On 108 strains of serogroup A Nmtested.20 strains were discovered to be resistant to SNZ,(of which 13 strains were isolated from patients and 7 stains frombaeterium carriers).31 strains resisted ASP.In 101 strains of serogroup B Nm.40 straino resisted SNZsupr/sup.(of which 26 strains isolated from patients and 14 straino from bacterium carriers);17 strains resisted ASP and 10 strains resisted CF.In 9 strains of serogroup CNm.5 strains resisted SMZsupr/sup;2 strains resisted ASP.We did not discovered the risistant Chl straim 0f Nm.The resu[ts showed that we should strengthen the surveillance on the antibiotic sensitivity 0f Nm in the control of epidemic meningitis.

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