吸毒育龄妇女美沙酮治疗者艾滋病、乙、丙型肝炎感染的调查

蔡彩萍; 周祖木; 陈丽秀

doi:10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2008.2.126

吸毒育龄妇女美沙酮治疗者艾滋病、乙、丙型肝炎感染的调查

doi: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2008.2.126

1.
温州医学院附属第一医院,浙江,温州,325000;
2.
温州市疾病预防控制中心

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出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2007-11-19
- 刊出日期: 2008-02-29

Investigation of AIDS,hepatitis B and C among methadone-treated drug addicted women of childbearing age

1.
The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical College;Wenzhou 325000 China

摘要

摘要: 为了解育龄妇女吸毒美沙酮治疗者艾滋病、乙型肝炎、丙型肝炎的感染状况和频率,同时或重叠感染的严重程度及其影响因素,对温州市某药物依赖门诊部育龄妇女吸毒美沙酮治疗者进行了调查.结果87名调查对象抗-HIV 均为阴性,HCV抗体阳性率为75.86%,HBV标志物检出率为72.41%.研究表明,育龄妇女吸毒美沙酮治疗者中乙肝、丙肝的感染率非常高,并可同时或重叠感染,且相当严重,与长期多次使用不洁注射器有关.
- 吸毒者 /
- 美沙酮 /
- 育龄期妇女 /
- 经血传播疾病
Abstract: The study provides an insight into the morbidity and frequency of AIDS, hepatitis B and C infections among methadone-treated female drug addicts of childbearing age, as well as the severity and impact factors of their comorbidities and superinfections by investigating this population from a drug-dependent clinic in Wenzhou. Findings from the investigation showed 87 negative anti-HIV cases with an anti-HCV positive rate of 75.86% and HBV-marker detection rate of 72.41%. A very high infection rate of hepatitis B and C was revealed among methadone-treated drug-addict women of childbearing age. Comorbidities or superinfections, often very serious, were observed to complicate their conditions due to long-term and repeated use of contaminated syringes.
- drug addicts /
- methadone /
- women of childbearing age /
- blood-borne diseases

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参考文献(1)

[1]Zhou ZM,Lin D,Pan FF,et al.Infection of diseases transimittad through blood of venous drug addicts[J].Dis Surv,2004,19(11):412-414.(in Chinese)周祖木,林东,潘发愤,等.静脉吸毒人群经血传播疾病的感染调查[J].疾病监测,2004,19(11):412-414. [2]Zhou ZM,Lin D,Pan Fir,et al.Detection and analysis of transfusion-transmitted virus infection among intravenous drug users in Wenzhou[J].Chinese Journal of Drug Dependence,2005,14(1):54-57.(in Chinese)周祖木,林东,潘发愤,等.温州市吸毒人群输血传播病毒感染的检测分析[J].中国药物依赖性杂志,2005,14(1):54-57. [3]Wang J,Ma J,Minawaer ABB,et al.Survey on first sharing injection equipment incidence among drug users in Urumqi city[J].Chinese Joumal of Public Heanlth,2006,22(11):1321-1323.(inChinese)王君,马军,米娜瓦尔·艾拜标,等.乌鲁木齐市吸毒人群首次共用注射器吸毒调查[J].中国公共卫生,2006,22(11):1321-1323. [4]Wang Y X,Chen KL,Ruan YH,et al.Effect of community-based AIDS prevention project on direct and indirect sharing srringe among drug users[J].China Preventive Medicine,2006,7(5):394-397.(in Chinese)王云霞,陈康林,阮玉华,等.社区艾滋病防治项目对直接和间接共用注射器具吸毒行为的影响[J].中国预防医学杂志,2006,7(5):394-397. [5]He YX,Wang YX,Ma ZE,et al.Survey on sharing injection equipment incidence among drug Users in Liangshan of Sichuan province[J].Chinese Journal of Public Health.2005,21 (11):1283-1285.(in Chinese)何益新,王云霞,马泽恩,等.四川凉山地区吸毒人群共用注射器具调查[J].中国公共卫生,2005,21(11):1283-1285. [6]Zhou ZM,Yu XH,Wang J,et al.Epidemic characteristics of HIV infection of floating population in Wenzhou[J].Dis Surv,2003,18(4):123-125.(in Chinese)周祖木,余向华,王建,等.温州市外来流动人口HIV 感染的流行特征[J].疾病监测,2003,18(4):123-125. [7]UNAIDS/WHO Working Group on Global HIV/AIDS and STI Surveillance.Guidelines for Second Generation HIV Surveillance for HIV:The Next Decade[M].Geneva:WHO,2000(WHO/CDS/EDC/2000.05).

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吸毒育龄妇女美沙酮治疗者艾滋病、乙、丙型肝炎感染的调查

doi: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2008.2.126

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出版历程

Investigation of AIDS,hepatitis B and C among methadone-treated drug addicted women of childbearing age

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出版历程

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