Health promotion process evaluation of HIV/AIDS prevention and control
-
摘要: 目的 运用健康促进策略开展艾滋病防制过程评价.方法 回顾总结1989-2006年艾滋病防制工作开展情况,运用健康促进策略进行分析.结果 通过强有力的行政手段干预,建立健全了三级防制领导机构;州县新设立防制艾滋病办公室,公开招考录用专业人员充实防制队伍;增加防治经费投入;设立了1个艾滋病确认实验室和16个初筛实验室;争取了7个国际合作项目,开展高危行为综合干预工作;实施艾滋病防治六项工程;在本辖区伞面开展高危人群综合监测,最大限度发现感染者.结论 采用行政干预能促使健康教育达到预期目的.Abstract: Objective This is a process evaluation of HIV/AIDS prevention and control,in which health promotion strategies are employed.Methods Data on HIV/AIDS prevention and control between 1989 and 2006 were reviewed and then analyzed using health promotion strategies.Results Intensive administrative intervention had resulted in the development of a sound governing institution responsible for tertiary prevention of HIV/AIDS and newly established offices for county-level HIV/AIDS prevention and control;professionals admitted by examination were recruited for better team-work.With increased investment in AIDS/HIV prevention and control,one HIV confirmation laboratory and sixteen first-screen laboratory were set up,seven international programs scheduled.Besides,intervention of high-risk behaviors had begun;the six Programs for HIV/AIDS prevention and control were put into practice;and comprehensive surveillance among high-risk persons was carried out in order to uncover the infected as thoroughly as possible.Conclusion Administrative intervention is contributive to the goal of health education.
-
[1]Huang LH,Lin CS,Li FF,et al.Evaluating the effectiveness of comprehensive intervention program among female sex Workers at entertainment setting in Dali City[J].Disease surveillance,2006,21(6):290-292.(in Chinese)黄丽花,林灿松,李凤芬,等.大理市娱乐场所性服务人员性病艾滋病防治综合干预效果评价[J].疾病监测,2006,21(6):290-292. [2]Liang HC,Chen SHR.Modem Healthiness Eduction[M].Shanghai scientific and Technieal Publishers,1989,6:27-32.(in Chinese)梁浩材,陈世蓉.现代健康教育学[M].上海:上海科学技术出版社,1989:27-32. [3]Liu YM.Health education strategies of prevention of AIDS[J].Chinese Journal of Health Education,2004,20(1):49.(in Chinese)刘颖明.预防艾滋病的健康教育策略[J].中国健康教育,2004,20(1):49. [4]Wang LD.Reading book about AIDS prevention and control for Party cadre[M].BeiJing:People's medical Publishing House,2006:42.(in Chinese)王陇德.预防控制艾滋病党政干部读本[M].第3版.北京:人民卫生出版社.2006:42. -

计量
- 文章访问数: 1072
- HTML全文浏览量: 10
- PDF下载量: 866
- 被引次数: 0