Investigation of human brucellosis in Dali county, Shaanxi province, 2008
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摘要: 目的了解陕西省大荔县布鲁氏菌病（布病）的人间感染情况 。方法采用血清学与流行病学方法，对高危人群进行布病调查和检测。结果血清学共检测380人，阳性者12例，阳性率3.16%；感染散在发生；男女性均可感染；感染者以从事畜牧养殖者居多；感染年龄在20~50岁。结论应严密监测布病疫情，防止疫情扩大。Abstract: ObjectiveTo investigate the current status of human brucellosis in Dali county, Shaanxi province. MethodsThe investigation and detection of brucellosis among high risk population were conducted by using serological and epidemiological methods. ResultsSerological test was performed for 380 people, and 12 people were positive (3.16%). The cases occurred sporadically, and the disease affected both men and women, Many infected perons were engaged in cattle breeding and raising, and the age of cases ranged from 20 to 50 years old. ConclusionClose surveillance of the brucellosis epidemic should be performed to prevent the expansion of the epidemic.
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Key words:
- brucellosis /
- high risk population /
- epidemic /
- prevention and control
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