曹磊, 张义, 白晶, 冀贞浩, 陈彦炜, 张志成, 柴自超, 李广智. 陕西省某医院血液透析患者丙型肝炎病毒感染事件调查[J]. 疾病监测, 2018, 33(12): 1022-1025. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2018.12.013
引用本文: 曹磊, 张义, 白晶, 冀贞浩, 陈彦炜, 张志成, 柴自超, 李广智. 陕西省某医院血液透析患者丙型肝炎病毒感染事件调查[J]. 疾病监测, 2018, 33(12): 1022-1025. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2018.12.013
Lei Cao, Yi Zhang, Jing Bai, Zhenhao Ji, Yanwei Chen, Zhicheng Zhang, Zichao Chai, Guangzhi Li. Investigation of hepatitis C virus infection in hemodialysis patients in a hospital in Shaanxi province[J]. Disease Surveillance, 2018, 33(12): 1022-1025. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2018.12.013
Citation: Lei Cao, Yi Zhang, Jing Bai, Zhenhao Ji, Yanwei Chen, Zhicheng Zhang, Zichao Chai, Guangzhi Li. Investigation of hepatitis C virus infection in hemodialysis patients in a hospital in Shaanxi province[J]. Disease Surveillance, 2018, 33(12): 1022-1025. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2018.12.013

陕西省某医院血液透析患者丙型肝炎病毒感染事件调查

Investigation of hepatitis C virus infection in hemodialysis patients in a hospital in Shaanxi province

  • 摘要: 通过个案流行病学调查、现场勘查和实验室检测,对一起医院内血液透析患者丙型肝炎(丙肝)病毒感染暴发事件进行调查分析,为医院内丙肝感染预防与控制提供借鉴。 本起丙肝病毒感染事件共涉及78例血液透析患者,确诊39例丙肝患者;现场勘查发现该医院血液透析室存在未对乙型肝炎、丙肝患者实行隔离透析,多人共用肝素注射器,部分透析器复用消毒程序不规范等问题,是导致本次暴发的主要原因。

     

    Abstract: A field epidemiological survey and laboratory tests were conducted for an outbreak of hepatitis C virus infection in hemodialysis patients in a hospital and provide reference for the prevention and control of hepatitis C infection in hospital. This hepatitis C virus infection outbreak involved 78 hemodialysis patients, and 39 patients were diagnosed with hepatitis C. Field survey found that there was no special arrangement for the hemodialysis for hepatitis B and hepatitis C patients, some patients shared heparin syringe, some disinfection procedures of dialyzer were not standardized in the hospital, these were the main causes of this outbreak.

     

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