董世存, 蒲光兰, 王卫军, 樊明, 孙玉兰, 李积平, 马永成, 石燕. 2013-2017年青海省丙型肝炎流行病学分析[J]. 疾病监测, 2019, 34(6): 551-554. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2019.06.017
引用本文: 董世存, 蒲光兰, 王卫军, 樊明, 孙玉兰, 李积平, 马永成, 石燕. 2013-2017年青海省丙型肝炎流行病学分析[J]. 疾病监测, 2019, 34(6): 551-554. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2019.06.017
Shicun Dong, Guanglan Pu, Weijun Wang, Ming Fan, Yulan Sun, Jiping Li, Yongcheng Ma, Yan Shi. Epidemiology of viral hepatitis C in Qinghai, 2013−2017[J]. Disease Surveillance, 2019, 34(6): 551-554. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2019.06.017
Citation: Shicun Dong, Guanglan Pu, Weijun Wang, Ming Fan, Yulan Sun, Jiping Li, Yongcheng Ma, Yan Shi. Epidemiology of viral hepatitis C in Qinghai, 2013−2017[J]. Disease Surveillance, 2019, 34(6): 551-554. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2019.06.017

2013-2017年青海省丙型肝炎流行病学分析

Epidemiology of viral hepatitis C in Qinghai, 2013−2017

  • 摘要:
    目的分析青海省丙型肝炎(丙肝) 的流行特征,为丙肝防控提供参考信息。
    方法运用描述流行病学方法对2013— 2017年中国疾病监测信息报告管理系统中报告的丙肝病例进行分析,发病率的差异采用χ2检验。
    结果累计报告丙肝病例10 989例,年均报告发病率为37.67/10万,男女性别比为1.18︰1;各年龄组均有发病,其中40 ~ 54岁年龄组病例占42.17%;报告病例主要集中在西宁市、海东市和玉树藏族自治州,病例诊断报告单位主要以省级医疗机构为主,占69.53%,全年均有发病,无明显季节性。
    结论2013 — 2017年青海省丙肝疫情较平稳,但较全国和其他省份偏高,应加强丙肝的预防和控制。

     

    Abstract:
    ObjectiveTo understand the epidemiological characteristics of viral hepatitis C in Qinghai province from 2013 to 2017.
    MethodsDescriptive epidemiological analysis was conducted by using the incidence data of hepatitis C collected from National Notifiable Disease Surveillance System.
    ResultsA total of 10 989 cases of hepatitis C were reported from 2013 to 2017. The annual reported incidence rate was 37.67/100 000, the male to female ratio of the cases was 1.18∶1. The cases were reported in all age groups, but the cases in age group 40- years accounted for 42.17%, and the disease mainly reported in Xining, Haidong and Yushu. The cases were mainly reported by medical institutions at provincial level, accounting for 69.53%. The disease occurred all the year round with no obvious seasonality.
    ConclusionThe incidence of hepatitis C was stable in Qinghai in recent years, but the incidence level was higher than other provinces. It is necessary to strengthen the prevention and control of hepatitis C.

     

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