韩辉, 伍波, 宋亚京, 贾娇娇. 2020年5月全球传染病疫情概要[J]. 疾病监测, 2020, 35(6): 464-466. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2020.06.003
引用本文: 韩辉, 伍波, 宋亚京, 贾娇娇. 2020年5月全球传染病疫情概要[J]. 疾病监测, 2020, 35(6): 464-466. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2020.06.003
Hui Han, Bo Wu, Yajing Song, Jiaojiao Jia. Summary of global surveillance data of infectious diseases in May 2020[J]. Disease Surveillance, 2020, 35(6): 464-466. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2020.06.003
Citation: Hui Han, Bo Wu, Yajing Song, Jiaojiao Jia. Summary of global surveillance data of infectious diseases in May 2020[J]. Disease Surveillance, 2020, 35(6): 464-466. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2020.06.003

2020年5月全球传染病疫情概要

Summary of global surveillance data of infectious diseases in May 2020

  • 摘要: 2020年5月全球共监测到传染病61种,涉及218个国家和地区。 除流感外,涉及国家和地区数量位于前5位的传染病分别为新型冠状病毒肺炎(217个)、登革热(22个)、麻疹(16个)、寨卡病毒病(14个)和基孔肯雅热(13个)。 病死率位于前3位的传染病分别为埃博拉病毒病(65.8%)、拉沙热(19.4%)和新型冠状病毒肺炎(6.2%)。 死亡病例数位于前5位的传染病分别为新型冠状病毒肺炎、登革热、麻疹、霍乱和拉沙热。 亚洲主要流行新型冠状病毒肺炎和登革热;非洲主要流行新型冠状病毒肺炎、埃博拉病毒病、霍乱、黄热病、拉沙热和麻疹;美洲主要流行新型冠状病毒肺炎、登革热、寨卡病毒病和基孔肯雅热;欧洲主要流行新型冠状病毒肺炎和麻疹。

     

    Abstract: In May 2020, a total of 61 infectious diseases were reported globally, affecting 218 countries and regions. Except for influenza, the top five infectious diseases affecting greatest number of countries and regions were COVID-19 (217), dengue fever (22), measles (16), Zika virus disease (14) and Chikungunya fever (13). The top three infectious diseases with highest case fatality rates were Ebola virus disease (65.8%), Lassa fever (19.4%) and COVID-19 (6.2%). The top five infectious diseases with greatest number of deaths were COVID-19, dengue fever, measles, cholera and Lassa fever. The prevalent infectious diseases in Asia were COVID-19 and dengue fever, the prevalent infectious diseases in Africa were COVID-19,Ebola virus disease, cholera, yellow fever, Lassa fever and measles, the prevalent infectious diseases in America were COVID-19, dengue fever, Zika virus disease and Chikungunya fever,the prevalent infectious diseases in Europe were COVID-19 and measles.

     

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