某城镇1998-2002年公共场所从业人员梅毒监测结果分析

Analysis on Surveillance Results of Syphilis of Public Places Workers in A Certain County 1998-2002

摘要: 目的　分析公共场所从业人员梅毒感染状况。方法　用RPR法和TPHA法对 2 15 0 9名从业者进行检测。结果　RPR法和TPHA法均呈阳性者 82例 ,感染率为 38 12 /万。感染者中隐性梅毒占 91.40% ;未婚者占 45.5 7% ;2 0 - 39岁年龄组占 80.48% ;文化程度中学占 79.26 % ;职业分布 :美容美发业与其他职业间差异有非常显著性 (u =3.46 ,P 2 =4.92 ,P <0.05 )。结论　应加强公共场所从业者的梅毒监测和健康教育 ,并及时将感染者调离岗位。

Abstract: Objective To learn the epidemic status of syphilis in public places workers. Methods Using PCR and TPHA to examine 21 509 public places workers. Results There were 82 cases positive with both PCR and TPHA methods. The infection rate was 38.12 per ten thousand. Among the infectors, the rate of covert infection was 91.40% ,the rate of unmarried was 45.57%; the rate of age 20-39 was 80.48%; and the rate of middle school educated degree was 79.26%. There was a remarkable diflerence between hairdressing workers and other occupations;(X2=3.46%,P2=4.92%,P<0.05).Conclusions It was necessary to strengthen the surveillance and education about syphilis in public places workers.