山若青, 徐毅, 薛大燕. 应用集中度和圆形分布分析传染病的季节性[J]. 疾病监测, 2006, 21(11): 589-592. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2006.11.589
引用本文: 山若青, 徐毅, 薛大燕. 应用集中度和圆形分布分析传染病的季节性[J]. 疾病监测, 2006, 21(11): 589-592. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2006.11.589
SHAN Ruo-qing, XU Yi, XUE Da-yan. The application of the concentration ratio and the circular distribution in the analysis of seasonality of infectious diseases.[J]. Disease Surveillance, 2006, 21(11): 589-592. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2006.11.589
Citation: SHAN Ruo-qing, XU Yi, XUE Da-yan. The application of the concentration ratio and the circular distribution in the analysis of seasonality of infectious diseases.[J]. Disease Surveillance, 2006, 21(11): 589-592. DOI: 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2006.11.589

应用集中度和圆形分布分析传染病的季节性

The application of the concentration ratio and the circular distribution in the analysis of seasonality of infectious diseases.

  • 摘要: 目的探讨温州市常见传染病发病的季节分布特征,为传染病监测防治提供科学依据。方法采用集中度和圆形分布进行季节性分析。结果本次研究显示温州市常见传染病中乙脑有严格的季节性;霍乱有很强的季节性;流脑、痢疾、麻疹有明显的季节性;疟疾、百日咳有一定的季节性;其余传染病,季节性均较差。结论针对不同传染病的季节性分布特征拟采取不同的措施,预防和控制疾病的发生。

     

    Abstract: Objective This study was conducted to gain insight into the characteristics of sea-sonal distribution of common infectious diseases in the city of Wenzhou,providing a scientific ba-sis for the surveillance,prevention and control of the diseases.Methods The concentration ratio and the circular distribution were used for the analysis of seasonality of infection diseases.Results This study showed that occurrence of epidemic encephalitis B was strictly seasonal,with cholera highly seasonal,and epidemic cerebrospinal meningitis,dysentery and measles obviously seasonal in the city of WenzhOU.There was a certain seasonality in the prevalence of malaria and whoop-ing cough with other infection diseases poor in seasonality in the city.Conclusion The different measures should be taken based on the characteristics of seasonal distribution of specific infecfious diseases for the effective prevention and control of the diseases.

     

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