吴李梅, 杜娜, 费丽娟, 王燕敏. 2017-2021年浙江省20~49岁女性生殖道沙眼衣原体感染特征分析[J]. 疾病监测, 2023, 38(8): 909-913. DOI: 10.3784/jbjc.202206240294
引用本文: 吴李梅, 杜娜, 费丽娟, 王燕敏. 2017-2021年浙江省20~49岁女性生殖道沙眼衣原体感染特征分析[J]. 疾病监测, 2023, 38(8): 909-913. DOI: 10.3784/jbjc.202206240294
Wu Limei, Du Na, Fei Lijuan, Wang Yanmin. Epidemiological characteristics of genital chlamydia trachomatis infection in women aged 20−49 years in Zhejiang, 2017−2021[J]. Disease Surveillance, 2023, 38(8): 909-913. DOI: 10.3784/jbjc.202206240294
Citation: Wu Limei, Du Na, Fei Lijuan, Wang Yanmin. Epidemiological characteristics of genital chlamydia trachomatis infection in women aged 20−49 years in Zhejiang, 2017−2021[J]. Disease Surveillance, 2023, 38(8): 909-913. DOI: 10.3784/jbjc.202206240294

2017-2021年浙江省20~49岁女性生殖道沙眼衣原体感染特征分析

Epidemiological characteristics of genital chlamydia trachomatis infection in women aged 20−49 years in Zhejiang, 2017−2021

  • 摘要:
      目的  了解浙江省育龄妇女生殖道沙眼衣原体感染现状,为制定精准的防控策略提供科学依据。
      方法   通过中国疾病预防控制信息系统收集浙江省2017—2021年20~49岁年龄组女性生殖道沙眼衣原体感染病例发病资料进行描述分析。
      结果  2017—2021年,浙江省累计报告20~49岁女性生殖道沙眼衣原体感染者85 747例,年均报告发病率为122.50/10万,2019年报告发病率最高(134.71/10万)。 20~34岁年龄组报告病例数最多,占74.34%。 职业以家务及待业、农民、商业服务和工人为主,占83.10%。 全省11个市均有病例报告,其中杭州市报告病例数最多,占39.33%。
      结论  浙江省育龄妇女生殖道沙眼衣原体感染疫情形势严峻,应尽快出台有效措施,建立疾控与妇女保健机构联防联控机制,加强健康促进、主动筛查和病例管理,控制疫情流行,保护育龄妇女生殖健康,促进优生优育。

     

    Abstract:
      Objective  To analyze the epidemiological characteristics of genital chlamydia trachomatis infection in women aged 20−49 years in Zhejiang province and provide scientific evidence for the precise prevention of genital chlamydia trachomatis infection.
      Methods  The incidence data o of genital chlamydia trachomatis infection in women aged 20−49 in Zhejiang from 2017 to 2021 were collected from the China Information System for Disease Control and Prevention for a descriptive analysis.
      Results  A total of 85 747 cases of genital chlamydia trachomatis infection in women aged 20−49 years were reported in Zhejiang. The average annual incidence rate was 122.50/100 000, and the incidence rate was highest in 2019 (134.71/100 000). The cases aged 25–34 years accounted for the highest proportion (74.34%). The cases were mainly the jobless or unemployed, farmers, people engaged in business services and workers, amounting for 83.10%. The cases were reported in all the 11 prefectures (municipality) in Zhejiang. The case number was highest in Hangzhou, amounting for 39.33%.
      Conclusion  The prevalence of genital chlamydia trachomatis infection in women aged 20–49 years was serious in Zhejiang. It is necessary to take effective measures to control the infection, establish a joint mechanism of disease control and women's health care, strengthen health promotion, active screening and case management in order to protect the reproductive health of women of childbearing age and promote healthy birth.

     

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