唐昊翔, 胡如英, 龚巍巍, 俞敏. 浙江省60岁以上人群脑卒中的疾病负担研究[J]. 疾病监测, 2011, 26(12): 986-989.
引用本文: 唐昊翔, 胡如英, 龚巍巍, 俞敏. 浙江省60岁以上人群脑卒中的疾病负担研究[J]. 疾病监测, 2011, 26(12): 986-989.
TANG Hao-xiang, HU Ru-ying, GONG Wei-wei, YU Min. Burden of stroke in people aged ≥60 years in Zhejiang province[J]. Disease Surveillance, 2011, 26(12): 986-989.
Citation: TANG Hao-xiang, HU Ru-ying, GONG Wei-wei, YU Min. Burden of stroke in people aged ≥60 years in Zhejiang province[J]. Disease Surveillance, 2011, 26(12): 986-989.

浙江省60岁以上人群脑卒中的疾病负担研究

Burden of stroke in people aged ≥60 years in Zhejiang province

  • 摘要: 目的 了解浙江省60岁以上人群脑卒中报告发病、死亡和疾病负担情况。 方法 使用浙江省2009年医疗机构及基层报告、死亡补发和漏报调查得到的脑卒中病例资料,计算60岁以上不同性别和年龄组人群脑卒中发病率和死亡率,使用WHO的DALY模板计算伤残调整寿命年(Disability-adjusted life year,DALYs),并结合人力资源法计算间接经济负担。 结果 2009年浙江省60岁以上人群脑卒中粗发病率为1480.82/10万(标化率1354.74/10万),粗死亡率为289.40/10万(标化率为248.16/10万)。因脑卒中损失215 621个DALYs,负担强度为33.9 DALYs/千人,给社会造成间接经济负担55 621.6万元。 结论 脑卒中给浙江省造成了沉重的疾病负担,采取措施预防脑卒中的发生,及时正确治疗脑卒中患者,将有效减轻社会和家庭的负担。

     

    Abstract: Objective To understand the incidence, death and burden of stroke in people aged 60 years in Zhejiang province. Methods The incidence rate and death rate of stroke were calculated by using the stroke case data reported in Zhejiang in 2009, the disability-adjusted life year (DALY) was calculated by using the DALY calculation template recommended by WHO and the indirect economic burden was calculated. Results The crude incidence rate of stroke in people aged 60 years was 1480.82/lakh in Zhejiang in 2009 (the standardized rate: 1354.74/lakh). The crude death rate was 289.40/lakh (the standardized rate was 248.16/lakh). The total loss of stroke was 215 621 DALYs, Averagely 33.9 DALYs were lost per 1000 persons and the indirect economic burden was 55. 6216 million yuan. Conclusion Stroke caused considerable disease burden for the people in Zhejiang, The prevention of stroke by taking appropriate measures and timely and correct treatment for stroke patients will effectively reduce the disease burden suffered by families and society.

     

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