陈洁平, 张涛, 应焱燕, 刘媛波. 2010年浙江省慈溪市医院门诊伤害病例的流行病学分析[J]. 疾病监测, 2011, 26(12): 990-992.
引用本文: 陈洁平, 张涛, 应焱燕, 刘媛波. 2010年浙江省慈溪市医院门诊伤害病例的流行病学分析[J]. 疾病监测, 2011, 26(12): 990-992.
CHEN Jie-ping, ZHANG Tao, YING Yan-yan, LIU Yuan-bo. Epidemiology of injury cases in hospitals in Cixi, 2010[J]. Disease Surveillance, 2011, 26(12): 990-992.
Citation: CHEN Jie-ping, ZHANG Tao, YING Yan-yan, LIU Yuan-bo. Epidemiology of injury cases in hospitals in Cixi, 2010[J]. Disease Surveillance, 2011, 26(12): 990-992.

2010年浙江省慈溪市医院门诊伤害病例的流行病学分析

Epidemiology of injury cases in hospitals in Cixi, 2010

  • 摘要: 目的 了解浙江省慈溪市哨点监测医院门诊伤害病例的流行病学特征,为预防控制伤害提供依据。 方法 选取慈溪市3家监测哨点医院的伤害监测资料,对2010年1月1日至12月31日门诊首诊的伤害病例进行分析。 结果 2010年共报告46 360例伤害病例,男女性别比1.85∶1,平均年龄(33.318.2)岁。15~44岁组为最高发的年龄组,占58.00%;造成伤害的前3位原因分别是跌倒/坠落、机动车车祸和钝器伤;公路/街道、家中及工业和建筑场所依次为人群伤害发生的3大地点;死亡病例139例,占0.30%。 结论 15~44岁组人群是伤害威胁的重点人群,跌倒/坠落和机动车车祸是伤害的主要原因,应根据重点人群和重点伤害进行干预。

     

    Abstract: Objective To understand the epidemiological characteristics of injury cases in sentinel hospitals in Cixi and provide evidence for injury control and prevention. Methods The analysis was conducted on the injury surveillance data collected from 3 sentinel hospitals in Cixi during 1 January and 31 December 2010. Results A total of 46 360 injury cases were reported in 2010. The male to female ratio of the cases was 1.85∶1 and the average age of the cases was 33.318.2 years. The majority of the cases aged 15-44 years (58.00%). The first 3 injury causes were falling down, motor vehicle accident and blunt beating and the first 3 places where injury likely occurred were road/street, residential house and industrial/construction site. Totally 138 cases were fatal, accounting for 0.30%. Conclusion People aged 15-44 years were the high-risk population of injury. Falling down and motor vehicle accident were the main injury causes. It is necessary to conduct targeted injury intervention.

     

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